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辅助机器人验收测试。

An Acceptance Test for Assistive Robots.

机构信息

Intelligent Robotics Lab, Rey Juan Carlos University, 28943 Madrid, Spain.

Group of Robotics, University of León, 24006 León, Spain.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2020 Jul 14;20(14):3912. doi: 10.3390/s20143912.

Abstract

Socially assistive robots have been used in the care of elderly or dependent people, particularly with patients suffering from neurological diseases, like autism and dementia. There are some proposals, but there are no standardized mechanisms for assessing a particular robot's suitability for specific therapy. This paper reports the evaluation of an acceptance test for assistive robots applied to people with dementia. The proposed test focuses on evaluating the suitability of a robot during therapy sessions. The test measures the rejection of the robot by the patient based on observational data. This test would recommend what kind of robot and what functionalities can be used in therapy. The novelty of this approach is the formalization of a specific validation process that only considers the reaction of the person to whom the robot is applied, and may be used more effectively than existing tests, which may not be adequate for evaluating assistance robots. The test's feasibility was tested by applying it to a set of dementia patients in a specialized care facility.

摘要

社交辅助机器人已被用于老年人或依赖他人的人的护理中,特别是用于患有神经疾病的患者,如自闭症和痴呆症。虽然有一些建议,但目前还没有标准化的机制来评估特定机器人是否适合特定的治疗。本文报告了一种针对痴呆症患者的辅助机器人接受度测试的评估。该测试侧重于评估机器人在治疗过程中的适用性。该测试通过观察数据来衡量患者对机器人的排斥程度。该测试将推荐哪种机器人以及哪种功能可以用于治疗。这种方法的新颖之处在于正式制定了一个特定的验证过程,该过程仅考虑机器人应用对象的反应,并且可能比现有的测试更有效,因为现有的测试可能不足以评估辅助机器人。该测试的可行性已通过在专门护理机构中对一组痴呆症患者进行测试来验证。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cee6/7412194/5116f41469a0/sensors-20-03912-g001.jpg

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