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本文引用的文献

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Erratum to Burnout in Premedical Undergraduate Students.《医学预科本科生职业倦怠》勘误
Acad Psychiatry. 2012 Mar;36(2):103. doi: 10.1007/BF03339773.
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The undergraduate premedical experience in the United States: a critical review.美国本科医学预科经历:一项批判性综述。
Int J Med Educ. 2013;4:26-37. doi: 10.5116/ijme.5103.a8d3.
3
Depression in premedical undergraduates:a cross-sectional survey.医学预科本科生的抑郁状况:一项横断面调查。
Prim Care Companion J Clin Psychiatry. 2010;12(6). doi: 10.4088/PCC.10m00958blu.
4
Why Does Mentoring Work? The Role of Perceived Organizational Support.指导为何有效?感知到的组织支持的作用。
J Vocat Behav. 2010 Jun 1;76(3):366-373. doi: 10.1016/j.jvb.2009.07.004.

为医学预科学生实施试点医学生指导计划及其对医学预科学生态度的影响。

Implementation of a pilot medical student mentoring program for premedical students and its effects on premedical student attitudes.

作者信息

Maniam Ganesh, Dean Ryan, Urban Robert S, Williams Simon

机构信息

School of Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences CenterLubbockTexas.

Department of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences CenterLubbockTexas.

出版信息

Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent). 2020 Mar 30;33(3):346-349. doi: 10.1080/08998280.2020.1743603. eCollection 2020 Jul.

DOI:10.1080/08998280.2020.1743603
PMID:32675951
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7340428/
Abstract

As the medical school admissions process becomes increasingly competitive, there is an increased mental and emotional burden on undergraduate premedical students due to uncertainty about acceptance. Mentors in Medicine is a mentoring program between Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center and Texas Tech University students; the data demonstrate that this program can alleviate some negative emotional aspects faced by premedical students on their journey to medical school. The program interventions include establishing mentor-mentee relationships between medical students and premedical students, hosting various events to encourage dialogue, and promoting communication efforts from medical mentors. These interventions were found to significantly decrease feelings of anxiety or nervousness, as well as feelings of doubt or insecurity. These results may provide a framework for similar medical-premedical mentoring programs at other institutions.

摘要

随着医学院录取过程的竞争日益激烈,本科医学预科学生因录取不确定性而承受的心理和情感负担不断增加。“医学导师”是德克萨斯理工大学健康科学中心与德克萨斯理工大学学生之间的一个指导项目;数据表明,该项目可以缓解医学预科学生在通往医学院的道路上面临的一些负面情绪问题。该项目的干预措施包括在医学生和医学预科学生之间建立师徒关系、举办各种活动以鼓励对话,以及推动医学导师的沟通工作。研究发现,这些干预措施能显著减少焦虑或紧张情绪,以及怀疑或不安全感。这些结果可能为其他机构类似的医学-医学预科指导项目提供一个框架。