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美洲的 COVID-19:谁在照顾难民和移民?

COVID-19 in the Americas: Who's Looking After Refugees and Migrants?

机构信息

University of Illinois at Chicago, College of Medicine, Chicago, US.

Jesse Brown VA Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, US.

出版信息

Ann Glob Health. 2020 Jun 29;86(1):69. doi: 10.5334/aogh.2915.

Abstract

Several characteristics of refugee and migrant populations make them susceptible to acquire COVID-19. To fully understand the impact of COVID-19 on refugees and migrants in the Americas, it is important to consider the broader geopolitical context and appreciate the differences among migratory groups. There are three migrant groups in the Americas that are particularly susceptible to COVID-19: Central American migrants at the northern Mexico border, Venezuelans within South America, and Haitians in the Dominican Republic. Refugees and displaced migrants are the world's collective responsibility, and thus, it would be imprudent to displace their care to resource constrained developing nations.

摘要

难民和移民群体的一些特点使他们容易感染 COVID-19。为了充分了解 COVID-19 对美洲难民和移民的影响,重要的是要考虑更广泛的地缘政治背景,并理解移民群体之间的差异。美洲有三个特别容易感染 COVID-19 的移民群体:在墨西哥北部边境的中美洲移民、在南美洲的委内瑞拉人以及在多米尼加共和国的海地人。难民和流离失所的移民是全世界共同的责任,因此,将他们的护理工作转移到资源有限的发展中国家是不明智的。

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