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解读Invdupdel(8p)基因型与表型的相关性:我们的观点。

Deciphering the Invdupdel(8p) Genotype-Phenotype Correlation: Our Opinion.

作者信息

Lo Bianco Manuela, Vecchio Davide, Timpanaro Tiziana A, Arena Alessia, Macchiaiolo Marina, Bartuli Andrea, Sciuto Laura, Presti Santiago, Sciuto Sarah, Sapuppo Annamaria, Fiumara Agata, Marino Lidia, Messina Giulia, Pavone Piero

机构信息

Postgraduate Training Program in Pediatrics, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, 95100 Catania, Italy.

Rare Disease and Medical Genetics, Academic Department of Pediatrics, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, 00146 Rome, Italy.

出版信息

Brain Sci. 2020 Jul 15;10(7):451. doi: 10.3390/brainsci10070451.

Abstract

The 8p inverted duplication/deletion is a rare chromosomal rearrangement clinically featuring neurodevelopmental delay, mild to severe cognitive impairment, heart congenital defects and brain abnormalities. Patients affected also present typical facial dysmorphisms and skeletal malformations, and it is thought that the composite clinical picture may fall into the chromosomal rearrangement architecture. With the major aim of better framing its related clinical and diagnostic paths, we describe a patient carrying a de novo invdupde[8p] whose clinical features have not been described so far. Hence, through an extensive genotype-phenotype correlation analysis and by reviewing the dedicated scientific literature, we compared our patient's features with those reported in other patients, which allows us to place our proband's expressiveness in an intermediate area, widening the scope of the already known invdupde[8p] genotype-phenotype relationship.

摘要

8号染色体短臂倒位重复/缺失是一种罕见的染色体重排,临床上表现为神经发育迟缓、轻度至重度认知障碍、先天性心脏缺陷和脑部异常。受影响的患者还表现出典型的面部畸形和骨骼畸形,据认为这种综合临床症状可能与染色体重排结构有关。为了更好地梳理其相关的临床和诊断路径,我们描述了一名携带新发8号染色体短臂倒位重复/缺失(invdupde[8p])的患者,其临床特征迄今尚未见报道。因此,通过广泛的基因型-表型相关性分析并查阅相关科学文献,我们将该患者的特征与其他患者报告的特征进行了比较,这使我们能够将先证者的表现型置于中间区域,从而拓宽了已知的invdupde[8p]基因型-表型关系的范围。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d461/7408450/b5278679fb2b/brainsci-10-00451-g001.jpg

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