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印度支那半岛北部鼯鼠属（哺乳纲，啮齿目，松鼠科，鼯鼠族）的分类修订及系统发育位置

Taxonomic revision and phylogenetic position of the flying squirrel genus (Mammalia, Rodentia, Sciuridae, Pteromyini) on the northern Indo-China peninsula.

作者信息

Li Guogang, Lwin Ye Htet, Yang Bin, Qin Tao, Phothisath Phouthong, Maung Kyaw-Win, Quan Rui-Chang, Li Song

机构信息

Southeast Asia Biodiversity Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences & Center for Integrative Conservation, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla, Yunnan, 666303, China.

Kunming Natural History Museum of Zoology, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 32 Jiaochang Donglu, Kunming, Yunnan 650223, China.

出版信息

Zookeys. 2020 Jun 9;939:65-85. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.939.31764. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.3897/zookeys.939.31764
PMID:32699522
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7341418/
Abstract

The flying squirrel genus (Rodentia: Sciuridae: Pteromyini) was once considered to contain three species, from northeastern India, from central Laos and from southwest China, all identified from morphological characteristics of one or two specimens. However, based on similar morphological characteristics of two samples of the genus collected recently from northern Laos and northern Myanmar, and the small genetic distances on mitochondrial DNA and nuclear DNA between them, the results strongly support these two samples as representatives of the same species. The phylogenetic analyses strongly support as an independent genus of Pteromyini, as a sister group to . is distributed in the northern Indo-China peninsula, where it is exposed to a series of threats, such as intense hunting activity, illegal trade, and rapid habitat loss; this should warrant its classification as critically endangered according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List criteria. Here, the molecular data for genus and two new specimen records from northern Laos and northern Myanmar are presented.

摘要

鼯鼠属（啮齿目：松鼠科：鼯鼠族）曾被认为包含三个物种，分别来自印度东北部、老挝中部和中国西南部，所有这些物种都是根据一两个标本的形态特征鉴定出来的。然而，基于最近从老挝北部和缅甸北部采集的该属两个样本的相似形态特征，以及它们线粒体DNA和核DNA之间较小的遗传距离，结果有力地支持这两个样本代表同一物种。系统发育分析有力地支持将[具体名称1]作为鼯鼠族的一个独立属，作为[具体名称2]的姐妹群。[具体名称1]分布于印度支那半岛北部，在那里它面临一系列威胁，如激烈的捕猎活动、非法贸易和栖息地的迅速丧失；根据国际自然保护联盟（IUCN）红色名录标准，这应使其被列为极度濒危物种。在此，呈现了[具体名称1]属的分子数据以及来自老挝北部和缅甸北部的两个新标本记录。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3443/7341418/4b1a1169fdb1/zookeys-939-065-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3443/7341418/fbab42ad177d/zookeys-939-065-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3443/7341418/2839755087a1/zookeys-939-065-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3443/7341418/72c584f0e646/zookeys-939-065-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3443/7341418/6dcb8f40e9b7/zookeys-939-065-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3443/7341418/7cf7b60ac0ad/zookeys-939-065-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3443/7341418/587708f5e392/zookeys-939-065-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3443/7341418/b5494a1ec16a/zookeys-939-065-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3443/7341418/4b1a1169fdb1/zookeys-939-065-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3443/7341418/fbab42ad177d/zookeys-939-065-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3443/7341418/2839755087a1/zookeys-939-065-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3443/7341418/72c584f0e646/zookeys-939-065-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3443/7341418/6dcb8f40e9b7/zookeys-939-065-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3443/7341418/7cf7b60ac0ad/zookeys-939-065-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3443/7341418/587708f5e392/zookeys-939-065-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3443/7341418/b5494a1ec16a/zookeys-939-065-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3443/7341418/4b1a1169fdb1/zookeys-939-065-g008.jpg

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