Chung Jeffson, Purnell Phillip, Anderson Sidney, Hoelke Charlotte, Bender-Heine Adam, Lambert H Wayne
West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA.
Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
OTO Open. 2020 Jul 8;4(3):2473974X20938299. doi: 10.1177/2473974X20938299. eCollection 2020 Jul-Sep.
The purpose of our study is to test the feasibility of transoral thyroid chondrolaryngoplasty using a similar approach to transoral thyroidectomy. This approach would allow for gender-affirming surgery while avoiding an external neck scar. We carried out our cadaveric feasibility study in an anatomy laboratory at an academic center. Five fresh cadavers were used for this study. We used a lower oral vestibular incision, along with retractors and an endoscope to dissect and gain access to the laryngeal prominence of the thyroid cartilage. Portions of the laryngeal prominence were then removed using scissors to achieve a satisfactory neck contour. Endoscopic as well as extracorporeal photographs were taken to demonstrate the approach. We were able to remove the laryngeal prominence successfully in all of our cadaveric specimens with this transoral approach.
我们研究的目的是测试采用与经口甲状腺切除术类似的方法进行经口甲状腺软骨喉成形术的可行性。这种方法将允许进行性别确认手术,同时避免颈部留下外部疤痕。我们在一个学术中心的解剖实验室进行了尸体可行性研究。本研究使用了五具新鲜尸体。我们采用下颌前庭切口,同时使用牵开器和内窥镜进行解剖,以进入甲状软骨的喉结。然后用剪刀切除部分喉结,以获得满意的颈部轮廓。拍摄了内窥镜以及体外照片以展示该方法。通过这种经口方法,我们能够在所有尸体标本中成功切除喉结。