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对新冠病毒的恐惧可能比病毒本身更可怕:一例继发于心肌梗死后室间隔破裂的心源性休克病例。

COVID-19 Fears May Be Worse Than the Virus: A Case of Cardiogenic Shock Secondary to Post-Myocardial Infarction Ventricular Septum Rupture.

作者信息

Gaballa Salem, AlJaf Avan, Patel Kashyap, Lindsay Jane, Hlaing Kyaw M

机构信息

Internal Medicine, LewisGale Medical Center, Salem, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2020 Jun 24;12(6):e8809. doi: 10.7759/cureus.8809.

Abstract

Since the beginning of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, there has been a growing and justifiable fear of catching the virus from the emergency rooms, thus decreasing the hospital visits. With Virginia State slowly reopening and HCA local hospitals resuming elective procedures, the number of emergency room visits, are recovering and increasing. We report a sad and unfortunate case of an 87-year-old female who was experiencing pressure-like chest pain but presented to the emergency room five days later out of fear of catching COVID-19 from the hospital. On presentation to the ED, she was found to have an non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction, which required urgent stenting of the left anterior descending artery. Unfortunately, several hours later, she developed fatal cardiogenic shock due to ventricular septal rupture. We are reporting this case to highlight one of the many potential bad outcomes as a result of a delay in seeking necessary medical attention due to the fear of contracting the virus.

摘要

自2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行开始以来,人们越来越有理由担心在急诊室感染该病毒,因此前往医院就诊的人数减少。随着弗吉尼亚州逐步重新开放,以及HCA当地医院恢复择期手术,急诊室就诊人数正在恢复并增加。我们报告了一例令人悲伤且不幸的病例,一名87岁女性出现类似压榨性胸痛,但因担心在医院感染COVID-19,五天后才前往急诊室就诊。在急诊科就诊时,她被诊断为非ST段抬高型心肌梗死,需要紧急对左前降支进行支架置入。不幸的是,几个小时后,她因室间隔破裂发展为致命的心源性休克。我们报告此病例是为了强调因担心感染病毒而延迟寻求必要医疗救治可能导致的众多不良后果之一。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c68f/7381854/74e2904d8c84/cureus-0012-00000008809-i01.jpg

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