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白线推进技术矫正保留结膜的上睑下垂

Conjunctival Sparing Ptosis Correction by White-Line Advancement Technique.

作者信息

Habroosh Fatima A, Eatamadi Habibullah

机构信息

Oculoplastic Unit, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

出版信息

J Ophthalmol. 2020 Jul 15;2020:9021848. doi: 10.1155/2020/9021848. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To describe a modified technique of white line advancement posterior ptosis surgery and to report the success rate of the procedure.

METHODS

A retrospective case series of 60 patients who presented with ptosis with good levator function. The success rate was defined as an MRD1 of greater than or equal to 3.5 mm, symmetrical eyelid position with an intereyelid height asymmetry of ≤1 mm, and a satisfactory eyelid contour at 3 months follow-up.

RESULTS

Sixty patients (91 eyelids) met the inclusion criteria. Mild postoperative complications occurred in 11 patients that resolved without surgical intervention. Seven patients had recurrence of ptosis: four patients had early recurrence and 3 had late recurrence. The success rate was 88.33% with an average follow-up of 9 months.

CONCLUSION

This procedure is a promising technique in cosmetic and functional ptosis correction. The advantage of this posterior approach procedure is that there is no conjunctival resection; it is suitable for young patients who do not have excess eyelid skin. The procedure is quick with a short recovery period. Additionally, it can be combined with another procedure and in different pathology.

摘要

目的

描述一种改良的白线推进法上睑下垂手术技术,并报告该手术的成功率。

方法

对60例提上睑肌功能良好的上睑下垂患者进行回顾性病例系列研究。成功率定义为术后第一眼位上睑缘与角膜缘距离(MRD1)大于或等于3.5毫米,双侧睑裂高度差≤1毫米,且随访3个月时眼睑外形满意。

结果

60例患者(91只眼)符合纳入标准。11例患者出现轻度术后并发症,未经手术干预即自行缓解。7例患者上睑下垂复发:4例早期复发,3例晚期复发。平均随访9个月,成功率为88.33%。

结论

该手术是一种在美容和功能性上睑下垂矫正方面很有前景的技术。这种后路手术方法的优点是不切除结膜;适用于没有多余眼睑皮肤的年轻患者。手术操作迅速,恢复时间短。此外,它可以与其他手术联合应用于不同的病理情况。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a629/7378591/9e9db1f33941/JOPH2020-9021848.001.jpg

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