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利用文本分析对智能设备下一代制造的见解。

Insights on next-generation manufacturing of smart devices using text analytics.

作者信息

Rajendran Suchithra, Pagel Emily

机构信息

Department of Industrial and Manufacturing Systems Engineering, University of Missouri Columbia, MO 65211, USA.

Department of Marketing, University of Missouri Columbia, MO 65211, USA.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2020 Jul 23;6(7):e04491. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04491. eCollection 2020 Jul.

Abstract

With the mass expansion in technological user-friendly products, there is an increasing demand for smart devices, resulting in a highly competitive novel market. To ensure sustainable success, these products must remain robust and be perceived positively by customers. With the development of Web 2.0, individuals are able to make knowledgeable purchasing decisions, specifically with the availability of millions of online customer reviews. Companies manufacturing smart devices can utilize this unstructured data to analyze the customers' perceptions of their products and identify potential improvements. To the best of our knowledge, this paper is the first to propose next-generation manufacturing insights for companies producing smart devices by determining the current strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) of these gadgets using text analytics. A three-stage methodology is utilized, consisting of bigram and trigram examination, topic identification, and SWOT analysis. After online review extraction, comments for each smart device are separated into positive, neutral, and negative categories, based on the customer ratings. Text analytic tools are then used to determine the most frequently occurring bigrams and trigrams to provide topics for conducting the SWOT analysis. Using the SWOT technique results, numerous next-generation smart device manufacturing recommendations are presented.

摘要

随着技术上用户友好型产品的大规模扩张,对智能设备的需求不断增加,从而形成了一个竞争激烈的新型市场。为确保可持续的成功,这些产品必须保持强大性能并得到客户的积极认可。随着Web 2.0的发展,个人能够做出明智的购买决策,特别是有数以百万计的在线客户评论可供参考。生产智能设备的公司可以利用这些非结构化数据来分析客户对其产品的看法,并确定潜在的改进方向。据我们所知,本文首次通过使用文本分析确定这些小工具当前的优势、劣势、机会和威胁(SWOT),为生产智能设备的公司提出下一代制造见解。采用了一种三阶段方法,包括双词和三词检查、主题识别和SWOT分析。在提取在线评论后,根据客户评分将每个智能设备的评论分为正面、中性和负面类别。然后使用文本分析工具确定最常出现的双词和三词,为进行SWOT分析提供主题。利用SWOT技术的结果,提出了许多下一代智能设备制造建议。

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