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锂离子电池热失控抑制控制的数值研究

Numerical Study on the Inhibition Control of Lithium-Ion Battery Thermal Runaway.

作者信息

Hu Hao, Xu Xiaoming, Sun Xudong, Li Renzheng, Zhang Yangjun, Fu Jiaqi

机构信息

School of Automotive and Traffic Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China.

School of Vehicle and Mobility, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100000, China.

出版信息

ACS Omega. 2020 Jul 15;5(29):18254-18261. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.0c01862. eCollection 2020 Jul 28.

DOI:10.1021/acsomega.0c01862
PMID:32743201
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7391842/
Abstract

To solve the problem of thermal runaway is one of the necessary conditions for the commercialization of lithium-ion batteries. In order to further explore the reaction mechanism of thermal runaway of lithium-ion batteries, a thermal model is built by using a variety of side reactions to further study the inhibition of temperature on thermal runaway. The results show that thermal runaway is triggered by the heat generation of negative material reaction when it is heated to 473.15 K; lower heat dissipation temperature (273.15 K) cannot effectively inhibit the occurrence of thermal runaway.

摘要

解决热失控问题是锂离子电池商业化的必要条件之一。为了进一步探究锂离子电池热失控的反应机理,利用多种副反应建立热模型,以进一步研究温度对热失控的抑制作用。结果表明,负极材料反应产热在加热至473.15 K时引发热失控;较低的散热温度(273.15 K)不能有效抑制热失控的发生。

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本文引用的文献

1
Non-dimensional analysis of the criticality of Li-ion battery thermal runaway behavior.锂离子电池热失控行为临界性的无量纲分析。
J Hazard Mater. 2019 May 5;369:268-278. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.01.049. Epub 2019 Jan 30.
2
Synergistic Effect between LiNiCoMnO and LiFeMnPO/C on Rate and Thermal Performance for Lithium Ion Batteries.镍钴锰酸锂和磷酸铁锰锂/碳协同作用对锂离子电池倍率和热性能的影响。
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2018 May 16;10(19):16458-16466. doi: 10.1021/acsami.8b02102. Epub 2018 May 3.
3
Comparison analysis on the thermal runaway of lithium-ion battery under two heating modes.
锂离子电池在两种加热模式下热失控的对比分析。
J Hazard Mater. 2018 Feb 15;344:733-741. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2017.11.022. Epub 2017 Nov 13.
4
Investigating lithium-ion battery materials during overcharge-induced thermal runaway: an operando and multi-scale X-ray CT study.过充电诱导热失控过程中锂离子电池材料的研究:一项原位和多尺度X射线计算机断层扫描研究
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2016 Nov 16;18(45):30912-30919. doi: 10.1039/c6cp04251a.