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电化学氧化对白酒陈酿过程的影响

Influence of Electrochemical Oxidation on the Maturation Process of the Distilled Spirit.

作者信息

Xiong Ayuan, Zhao Kun, Hu Yaru, Yang Guoping, Kuang Bisheng, Xiong Xiang, Yang Zhilong, Yu Yougui, Zheng Qing

机构信息

School of Food and Chemical Engineering, Shaoyang University, Shaoyang 422000, China.

Jiangxi Key Laboratory for Mass Spectrometry and Instrumentation, East China University of Technology, Nanchang 330013, China.

出版信息

ACS Omega. 2020 Jul 17;5(29):18349-18355. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.0c02090. eCollection 2020 Jul 28.

DOI:10.1021/acsomega.0c02090
PMID:32743210
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7391936/
Abstract

Optimizing the aging process is urgently required in the distilled spirit industry because of the time-consuming and expensive procedure of natural aging. Herein, the componential changes of the liquor sample are confirmed by the component analysis (e.g., gas chromatograph), and the effect of electrochemical oxidization treatment on the overall properties of typical Chinese liquor (Baijiu) is investigated. The key finding is that high oxidative potential can be used to catalyze the oxidation of alcohols, and the reaction rate is dramatically faster than that in the process of natural aging. The present study reveals the influence of electrochemical oxidation on the contents of compounds (particularly, the alcohols) in Baijiu and offers a perspective into the utilization of electrochemical oxidization treatment as an alternative strategy for artificial maturation of Baijiu.

摘要

由于自然陈酿过程耗时且成本高昂,白酒行业迫切需要优化陈酿工艺。在此,通过成分分析(如气相色谱仪)确定了酒样的成分变化,并研究了电化学氧化处理对典型中国白酒整体性质的影响。关键发现是高氧化电位可用于催化醇类的氧化,且反应速率比自然陈酿过程中快得多。本研究揭示了电化学氧化对白酒中化合物(特别是醇类)含量的影响,并为将电化学氧化处理作为白酒人工陈酿的替代策略提供了思路。

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本文引用的文献

1
Synergistic Effect of Multiple Saccharifying Enzymes on Alcoholic Fermentation for Chinese Baijiu Production.多元糖化酶协同作用对中国白酒生产酒精发酵的影响。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 2020 Apr 1;86(8). doi: 10.1128/AEM.00013-20.
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Foodomics analysis of natural aging and gamma irradiation maturation in Chinese distilled Baijiu by UPLC-Orbitrap-MS/MS.利用 UPLC-Orbitrap-MS/MS 进行中国白酒自然陈酿和γ辐照催陈的食品组学分析。
Food Chem. 2020 Jun 15;315:126308. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.126308. Epub 2020 Jan 30.
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GUITAR-enhanced facile discrimination of aged Chinese Baijiu using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy.
白酒中金催化电化学酯化反应及其在提升低度白酒酯香中的应用
Curr Res Food Sci. 2022 Oct 9;5:1769-1776. doi: 10.1016/j.crfs.2022.10.003. eCollection 2022.
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电化学阻抗谱法结合吉他增强技术快速鉴别陈年老白酒。
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Roles of aging in the production of light-flavored Daqu.老化在淡香型大曲生产中的作用。
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Effect of Fermentation Processing on the Flavor of Baijiu.发酵处理对白酒风味的影响。
J Agric Food Chem. 2018 Jun 6;66(22):5425-5432. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.8b00692. Epub 2018 May 22.
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Diversity, Function, and Application of Clostridium in Chinese Strong Flavor Baijiu Ecosystem: A Review.中国浓香型白酒生态系统中梭菌的多样性、功能及应用:综述
J Food Sci. 2018 May;83(5):1193-1199. doi: 10.1111/1750-3841.14134. Epub 2018 Apr 16.
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Characterization of key aroma compounds in Gujinggong Chinese Baijiu by gas chromatography-olfactometry, quantitative measurements, and sensory evaluation.采用气相色谱-嗅闻分析、定量测量和感官评价法对古井贡酒中关键香气成分进行分析。
Food Res Int. 2018 Mar;105:616-627. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2017.11.074. Epub 2017 Nov 28.
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Regulation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae genetic engineering on the production of acetate esters and higher alcohols during Chinese Baijiu fermentation.酿酒酵母基因工程对中国白酒发酵过程中乙酸酯和高级醇生成的调控
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