Wang Dao-Ming, Feng Wang, Wu Yichen, Liu Tao, Wang Peng
State key laboratory of organometallic chemistry, Center for excellence in molecular synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, CAS, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai, 200032, P. R. China.
CAS Key Laboratory of Energy Regulation Materials, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, CAS, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai, 200032, P. R. China.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2020 Nov 9;59(46):20399-20404. doi: 10.1002/anie.202009195. Epub 2020 Sep 4.
Reported here is the discovery of a redox-neutral Ni /Ni catalytic cycle which is capable of the linear-selective hydroarylation of unactivated alkenes with arylboronic acids for the first time. This novel catalytic cycle, enabled by the use of an electron-rich diimine ligand, features broad substrate scope, and excellent functional-group and heterocycle compatibility under mild reaction conditions in the absence of additional oxidants and reductants. Mechanistic investigations using kinetic analysis and deuterium-labelling experiments revealed the protonation to be the rate-determining step in this redox-neutral catalysis, and the reversible chain-walking nature of the newly developed diimine-Ni catalyst.
本文报道了一种氧化还原中性的镍/镍催化循环的发现,该循环首次能够实现未活化烯烃与芳基硼酸的线性选择性氢芳基化反应。这种新型催化循环通过使用富电子二亚胺配体得以实现,具有广泛的底物范围,并且在温和的反应条件下,无需额外的氧化剂和还原剂,具有出色的官能团和杂环兼容性。使用动力学分析和氘标记实验进行的机理研究表明,质子化是这种氧化还原中性催化中的速率决定步骤,以及新开发的二亚胺镍催化剂具有可逆的链行走性质。