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软骨发育不良点状和新生儿狼疮在一个婴儿中与阳性抗 RNP 和阴性抗 Ro/SSA 和 -La/SSB 抗体相关,病例报告。

Chondrodysplasia punctata and neonatal lupus in an infant with positive anti-RNP and negative anti-Ro/SSA and -La/SSB antibodies, a case report.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.

Department of Dermatology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.

出版信息

Pediatr Dermatol. 2020 Sep;37(5):925-928. doi: 10.1111/pde.14312. Epub 2020 Aug 4.

Abstract

Rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata is a rare, often fatal disease that shares many clinical dysmorphologic features with the rare often non-lethal chondrodysplasia punctata due to maternal autoimmune disease. Characteristic findings of both conditions include mid-face hypoplasia, stippled epiphyses of the vertebrae and long bones, and growth failure. A growing association with anti-ribonucleoprotein antibodies is emerging amongst patients with chondrodysplasia punctata due to maternal autoimmune disease and also neonatal lupus that have potential important screening implications. We present a unique case of chondrodysplasia punctata with neonatal lupus in the setting of positive anti-RNP antibodies and negative anti-Ro/SSA and -La/SSB antibodies born to a mother with mixed connective tissue disease and Raynaud's syndrome.

摘要

点状软骨发育不良是一种罕见的、常致命的疾病,与由母体自身免疫性疾病引起的罕见的、常非致死性的点状软骨发育不良有许多共同的临床畸形特征。这两种疾病的特征性表现包括中面部发育不良、椎体和长骨点状骺、生长发育迟缓。越来越多的点状软骨发育不良患者与母体自身免疫性疾病和新生儿狼疮相关联,这些疾病与抗核糖核蛋白抗体有关,具有重要的潜在筛查意义。我们报告了一例独特的新生儿狼疮伴点状软骨发育不良病例,该病例发生在一位患有混合性结缔组织病和雷诺综合征的母亲所生的婴儿中,其抗 RNP 抗体阳性,而抗 Ro/SSA 和 -La/SSB 抗体阴性。

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