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皮下潜藏:虫咬样反应下的套细胞淋巴瘤皮肤累及。

What lies beneath: Cutaneous involvement of mantle cell lymphoma underlying an insect-bite-like reaction.

机构信息

Texas A&M University College of Medicine, Dallas, Texas, USA.

Department of Pathology, Baylor Scott and White Health, Temple, Texas, USA.

出版信息

J Cutan Pathol. 2021 Apr;48(4):563-566. doi: 10.1111/cup.13843. Epub 2020 Sep 13.

Abstract

Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is an uncommon subtype of mature B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma characterized by specific morphologic, immunophenotypic, and genetic characteristics, namely the t(11;14)(q13;q32) chromosomal translocation with resultant cyclin D1 overexpression. MCL has a generally aggressive course and is often widely disseminated at the time of diagnosis. Skin involvement is exceedingly rare and is seldom the first manifestation of MCL. We present a case of MCL in an 84-year-old man with cutaneous involvement as the first manifestation, discovered incidentally after biopsy of a persistent nodule believed to be an insect bite. This case not only serves to raise awareness of the possibility of MCL presenting in the skin but also to point out that MCL can have lesions with both an insect-bite-like reaction and a deeper dermal MCL infiltrate.

摘要

套细胞淋巴瘤(MCL)是一种罕见的成熟 B 细胞非霍奇金淋巴瘤亚型,其特征为特定的形态学、免疫表型和遗传学特征,即 t(11;14)(q13;q32)染色体易位导致 cyclin D1 过表达。MCL 通常具有侵袭性病程,并且在诊断时通常广泛传播。皮肤受累极为罕见,很少是 MCL 的首发表现。我们报告了一例 84 岁男性 MCL 病例,其皮肤受累为首发表现,在活检怀疑为虫咬的持续结节后偶然发现。该病例不仅提高了人们对 MCL 可能以皮肤表现为首发表现的认识,还指出 MCL 可出现既有虫咬样反应又有更深部真皮 MCL 浸润的病变。

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