Department of Surgery, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Houston Education Research Consortium, Rice University, Houston, Texas, USA.
Health Care Women Int. 2021 Feb;42(2):213-234. doi: 10.1080/07399332.2020.1797034. Epub 2020 Aug 11.
Previous researchers have shown that despite increased prevention and cancer risk awareness, many immigrant women do not receive cancer screenings in a timely manner. We use data from the National Health Interview Survey and Latent Class Analysis to characterize immigrant women in the U.S. in accordance to their risk of engaging in breast cancer prevention. We identify three latent profiles based on use of cancer screenings, sociodemographic characteristics, family cancer history, and immigrant acculturation. Our results show that cancer screening behaviors of immigrants are consistent with patterns of both classic and segmented assimilation, as well as with greater immigrant diversity.
先前的研究表明,尽管预防意识和癌症风险意识有所提高,但许多移民女性仍不能及时进行癌症筛查。我们使用来自国家健康访谈调查的数据,采用潜在类别分析,根据参与乳腺癌预防的风险对美国的移民女性进行分类。我们根据癌症筛查的使用情况、社会人口特征、家族癌症史和移民文化适应情况确定了三个潜在类别。研究结果表明,移民的癌症筛查行为与经典同化和分段同化模式一致,也与移民的多样性有关。