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摆动式和旋启式止回阀在可压缩流体流动中的比较。

Comparison of Swing and Tilting Check Valves Flowing Compressible Fluids.

作者信息

Gao Zhi-Xin, Liu Ping, Yue Yang, Li Jun-Ye, Wu Hui

机构信息

SUFA Technology Industry Co., Ltd., CNNC, Suzhou 215129, China.

Institute of Process Equipment, College of Energy Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.

出版信息

Micromachines (Basel). 2020 Aug 6;11(8):758. doi: 10.3390/mi11080758.

Abstract

Although check valves have attracted a lot of attention, work has rarely been completed done when there is a compressible working fluid. In this paper, the swing check valve and the tilting check valve flowing high-temperature compressible water vapor are compared. The maximum Mach number under small valve openings, the dynamic opening time, and the hydrodynamic moment acting on the valve disc are chosen to evaluate the difference between the two types of check valves. Results show that the maximum Mach number increases with the decrease in the valve opening and the increase in the mass flow rate, and the Mach number and the pressure difference in the tilting check valve are higher. In the swing check valve, the hydrodynamic moment is higher and the valve opening time is shorter. Furthermore, the valve disc is more stable for the swing check valve, and there is a periodical oscillation of the valve disc in the tilting check valve under a small mass flow rate.

摘要

尽管止回阀已引起了广泛关注,但当存在可压缩工作流体时,相关工作却很少完成。本文比较了摆动止回阀和倾斜止回阀在高温可压缩水蒸气流动时的情况。选择小开度下的最大马赫数、动态开启时间以及作用在阀盘上的流体动力矩来评估这两种止回阀之间的差异。结果表明,最大马赫数随阀门开度减小和质量流量增加而增大,且倾斜止回阀中的马赫数和压差更高。在摆动止回阀中,流体动力矩更高且阀门开启时间更短。此外,摆动止回阀的阀盘更稳定,而在小质量流量下倾斜止回阀的阀盘存在周期性振荡。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8269/7464032/2fdcd6c9e436/micromachines-11-00758-g001.jpg

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