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社区代理视角下农村地区残疾人的医疗保健。

Health care for people with disabilities in a rural setting under the perspective of community agents.

机构信息

Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Palmeira das Missões, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2020;73(6):e20190204. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0204. Epub 2020 Aug 7.

DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0204
PMID:32785458
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To understand how health care for people with disabilities in rural settings occurs according to the perspective of Community Health Agents.

METHODS

Qualitative approach study in which 13 Community Health Agents participated. Data collection took place through semi-structured interviews. The data were systematized and analyzed by Minayo's content analysis.

RESULTS

Some weaknesses and barriers make people with disabilities living in rural settings, invisible and distant from comprehensive and equitable health care. The weaknesses are related to unprepared CHAs and the inefficient qualifications to serve this population. The barriers to seeking comprehensive care are particularly physical, economic, geographical, and infrastructural. Final Considerations: It is imperative to give visibility to people with disabilities in the rural context, considering the singularities of this place, in order to enhance sensitive and welcoming care provided by health services.

摘要

目的

从社区卫生工作者的角度了解农村地区残疾人的医疗保健情况。

方法

本研究为定性研究,共纳入 13 名社区卫生工作者。通过半结构化访谈进行数据收集。采用 Minayo 的内容分析法对数据进行系统和分析。

结果

一些劣势和障碍使得生活在农村地区的残疾人无法获得全面和公平的医疗保健。这些劣势与准备不足的社区卫生工作者以及为这一人群提供服务的低效资质有关。寻求全面医疗保健的障碍主要是身体、经济、地理和基础设施方面的。

结论

考虑到农村地区的特殊性,必须使农村地区的残疾人能够被看到,从而增强卫生服务提供的敏感和欢迎的护理。

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