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姿势与脊柱穿刺后头痛。80例产科患者的对照试验。

Posture and post-spinal headache. A controlled trial in 80 obstetric patients.

作者信息

Thornberry E A, Thomas T A

机构信息

Sir Humphry Davy Department of Anaesthesia (Maternity) Bristol Maternity Hospital.

出版信息

Br J Anaesth. 1988 Feb;60(2):195-7. doi: 10.1093/bja/60.2.195.

Abstract

Eighty obstetric patients receiving subarachnoid anaesthesia for second and third stage procedures, excluding Caesarean section, were studied. They were randomly allocated postpartum to either 24 h bed rest or early (6 h post spinal) mobilization. Patients were followed up at 48 h post-partum and the incidence and severity of post-spinal headache noted. There was a significantly greater incidence of severe spinal headaches in the "bed-rest" group and three patients in this group required blood patch treatment for their headache. Early mobilization is, therefore, the recommended management after spinal anaesthesia for these types of obstetric procedure.

摘要

对80例接受蛛网膜下腔麻醉进行第二和第三产程手术(不包括剖宫产)的产科患者进行了研究。产后,她们被随机分配到卧床休息24小时组或早期(脊髓麻醉后6小时)活动组。在产后48小时对患者进行随访,并记录脊髓麻醉后头痛的发生率和严重程度。“卧床休息”组严重脊髓头痛的发生率明显更高,该组有3名患者因头痛需要进行血液补片治疗。因此,对于这些类型的产科手术,早期活动是脊髓麻醉后的推荐处理方法。

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