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糖基化转移酶 O-GlcNAc(OGT)抑制剂的拟肽化合物的生物学评价和分子建模。

Biological evaluation and molecular modeling of peptidomimetic compounds as inhibitors for O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT).

机构信息

Laboratório de Glicobiologia Estrutural e Funcional, IBCCF, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.

Laboratório de Química Medicinal, Departamento de Tecnologia Farmacêutica, Faculdade de Farmácia, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, RJ, Brazil.

出版信息

Eur J Pharm Sci. 2020 Nov 1;154:105510. doi: 10.1016/j.ejps.2020.105510. Epub 2020 Aug 12.

Abstract

The vital enzyme O-linked β-N-acetylglucosamine transferase (OGT) catalyzes the O-GlcNAcylation of intracellular proteins coupling the metabolic status to cellular signaling and transcription pathways. Aberrant levels of O-GlcNAc and OGT have been linked to metabolic diseases as cancer and diabetes. Here, a new series of peptidomimetic OGT inhibitors was identified highlighting the compound LQMed 330, which presented better IC compared to the most potent inhibitors found in the literature. Molecular modeling study of selected inhibitors into the OGT binding site provided insight into the behavior by which these compounds interact with the enzyme. The results obtained in this study provided new perspectives on the design and synthesis of highly specific OGT inhibitors.

摘要

关键酶 O-连接β-N-乙酰氨基葡萄糖转移酶(OGT)催化细胞内蛋白质的 O-GlcNAc 化,将代谢状态与细胞信号转导和转录途径偶联。异常的 O-GlcNAc 和 OGT 水平与代谢疾病如癌症和糖尿病有关。在这里,发现了一系列新的肽模拟 OG 抑制剂,突出了化合物 LQMed 330,与文献中发现的最有效抑制剂相比,它具有更好的 IC。将选定的抑制剂分子模型研究到 OG 结合位点中,深入了解了这些化合物与酶相互作用的行为。本研究的结果为高度特异性 OG 抑制剂的设计和合成提供了新的视角。

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