Kumar Amit
Department of Biotechnology, College of Natural and Computational Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Int J Microbiol. 2020 Aug 1;2020:8894215. doi: 10.1155/2020/8894215. eCollection 2020.
is a filamentous fungus that is a potential resource for industrial enzymes. It is a versatile fungal cell factory that can synthesize various industrial enzymes such as cellulases, -glucosidases, hemicellulases, laccases, lipases, proteases, -galactosidases, tannases, keratinase, cutinases, and aryl alcohol oxidase. has shown the potential to utilize low-cost substrates such as wheat bran, rice straw, sugarcane bagasse, rice bran, coir pith, black gram residue, and chicken feathers to produce enzymes cost-effectively. has also been known as a model organism for the production of heterologous enzymes. Several studies reported genetically engineered strains of for the production of different enzymes. Native as well as heterologous enzymes of have been employed for various industrial processes.
是一种丝状真菌,是工业酶的潜在资源。它是一种多功能的真菌细胞工厂,能够合成多种工业酶,如纤维素酶、β-葡萄糖苷酶、半纤维素酶、漆酶、脂肪酶、蛋白酶、β-半乳糖苷酶、鞣酸酶、角蛋白酶、角质酶和芳醇氧化酶。已显示出利用低成本底物(如麦麸、稻草、甘蔗渣、米糠、椰壳纤维髓、黑豆残渣和鸡毛)经济高效地生产酶的潜力。它也一直被认为是生产异源酶的模式生物。几项研究报道了用于生产不同酶的基因工程菌株。其天然酶和异源酶已被用于各种工业过程。