Nara Kishen, Hodgkinson Darryl
Cosmetic and Restorative Surgery Clinic, Sydney, Australia.
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2020 Jul 27;8(7):e3004. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000003004. eCollection 2020 Jul.
Most techniques of isolated nipple inversion correction are well published. Simultaneous breast augmentation with nipple inversion correction is less often found in the literature. Previously, nipple inversion correction was thought to be performed as a staged procedure after other breast operations. We present a study of 19 patients and 34 breasts who had concomitant breast augmentation and nipple inversion correction treated with a "Pirelli" technique to assess the complication rates and the rate of recurrence of inversion.
The Pirelli technique was used, involving division of lactiferous ducts and deep closure of breast tissue before closure. An external "Pirelli tire" was then applied and secured circumferentially around the nipple-areolar complex, which helped to maintain eversion of the nipple after 1 week. Patients were then followed up with specific postoperative instructions to ensure wound healing and maintenance of eversion.
Nineteen patients were included where 34 breasts were involved. Eighteen patients had primary breast implants. The recurrence rate was 5.9%, involving 2 patients who had unilateral recurrences. These patients were managed with the same technique and had no further recurrences. Two patients successfully breastfed at a median time of 10 years postoperatively.
Simultaneous breast mammoplasty with nipple inversion correction using the Pirelli technique is safe with low complication rates and high long-term patient satisfaction.
大多数孤立性乳头内陷矫正技术已有详尽报道。文献中较少见到同时进行隆乳术与乳头内陷矫正术的情况。此前,乳头内陷矫正术被认为是在其他乳房手术之后分阶段进行的。我们对19例患者共34个乳房进行了一项研究,这些患者同时接受了隆乳术和采用“倍耐力”技术的乳头内陷矫正术,以评估并发症发生率和内陷复发率。
采用倍耐力技术,包括在关闭切口前对输乳管进行分离并对乳房组织进行深层缝合。然后在乳头乳晕复合体周围环形应用并固定一个外部“倍耐力轮胎”,这有助于在1周后维持乳头的外翻状态。随后对患者进行术后特定指导随访,以确保伤口愈合和外翻状态的维持。
纳入19例患者共34个乳房。18例患者为初次植入乳房假体。复发率为5.9%,涉及2例单侧复发患者。这些患者采用相同技术处理后未再复发。2例患者术后中位时间10年成功进行了母乳喂养。
采用倍耐力技术同时进行隆乳术与乳头内陷矫正术是安全的,并发症发生率低,患者长期满意度高。