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CeO-ZnO负载的镍纳米颗粒催化剂上生物油衍生乙酸的催化蒸汽重整

Catalytic Steam Reforming of Bio-Oil-Derived Acetic Acid over CeO-ZnO Supported Ni Nanoparticle Catalysts.

作者信息

Luo Shan, Fu Peng, Sun Fazhe, Wang Bing, Zhang Andong, Wang Jianlin, Sun Qi

机构信息

School of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science, Shandong Research Center of Engineering & Technology for Clean Energy, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000, China.

Analytical Testing Center, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000, China.

出版信息

ACS Omega. 2020 Jul 31;5(31):19727-19736. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.0c02487. eCollection 2020 Aug 11.

DOI:10.1021/acsomega.0c02487
PMID:32803068
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7424743/
Abstract

The steam reforming of bio-oil-derived acetic acid over the developed Ni/CeO-ZnO nanoparticle catalysts for hydrogen production was studied. The correlations of CeO to ZnO mass ratio (CZMR) and nickel loading with the properties and performances of Ni/CeO-ZnO catalysts were explored. The H, CO, and potential H yields followed a Gaussian normal distribution with increasing the CZMR. An exponential function equation was established to correlate the H, CO, and potential H yields with Ni loading. As the CZMR increased from 0 to 1/3, the H yield increased from 57.8 to 69.4%, with a growth rate of 20.1%. Further, on increasing the CZMR from 1/3 to 3, the H yield decreased by 37.6%. The CO yield showed a similar trend for the H yield on increasing the CZMR, which first increased to a peak value, then started to decrease rapidly and finally stabilized. The yield of H increased significantly from 20.6 to 73.5%, with the increase of nickel loading from 0 to 15%. Further, on increasing the nickel loading from 15 to 25%, the H yield increased by only 5.8%. With the CZMR of 1/3 and the nickel loading of 15%, the selectivities of H and CO were as high as 91.6 and 42.3%, respectively.

摘要

研究了在开发的用于制氢的Ni/CeO-ZnO纳米颗粒催化剂上生物油衍生的乙酸的蒸汽重整反应。探讨了CeO与ZnO质量比(CZMR)和镍负载量与Ni/CeO-ZnO催化剂性能之间的相关性。随着CZMR的增加,H、CO和潜在H产率遵循高斯正态分布。建立了指数函数方程以关联H、CO和潜在H产率与镍负载量的关系。随着CZMR从0增加到1/3,H产率从57.8%增加到69.4%,增长率为20.1%。此外,当CZMR从1/3增加到3时,H产率下降了37.6%。随着CZMR的增加,CO产率与H产率呈现相似趋势,即先增加到峰值,然后开始迅速下降,最终稳定。随着镍负载量从0增加到15%,H产率从20.6%显著增加到73.5%。此外,当镍负载量从15%增加到25%时,H产率仅增加了5.8%。在CZMR为1/3且镍负载量为15%时,H和CO的选择性分别高达91.6%和42.3%。

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