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康复:活动能力、运动锻炼与运动;对当前和未来研究视角的重要立场声明。

Rehabilitation: mobility, exercise & sports; a critical position stand on current and future research perspectives.

机构信息

Center for Human Movement Sciences, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.

Center for Rehabilitation, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Disabil Rehabil. 2021 Dec;43(24):3476-3491. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2020.1806365. Epub 2020 Aug 17.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Human movement, rehabilitation, and allied sciences have embraced their ambitions within the cycle of "RehabMove" congresses over the past 30 years. This combination of disciplines and collaborations in the Netherlands has tried to provide answers to questions in the fields of rehabilitation and adapted sports, while simultaneously generating new questions and challenges. These research questions help us to further deepen our understanding of (impaired) human movement and functioning, with and without supportive technologies, and stress the importance of continued multidisciplinary (inter)national collaboration.

METHODS

This position stand provides answers that were conceived by the authors in a creative process underlining the preparation of the 6th RehabMove Congress.

RESULTS

The take-home message of the RehabMove2018 Congress is a plea for continued multidisciplinary research in the fields of rehabilitation and adapted sports. This should be aimed at more individualized notions of human functioning, practice, and training, but also of performance, improved supportive technology, and appropriate "human and technology asset management" at both individual and organization levels and over the lifespan.

CONCLUSIONS

With this, we anticipate to support the development of rehabilitation sciences and technology and to stimulate the use of rehabilitation notions in general health care. We also hope to help ensure a stronger embodiment of preventive and lifestyle medicine in rehabilitation practice. Indeed, general health care and rehabilitation practice require a healthy and active lifestyle management and research agenda in the context of primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention.IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATIONContinued multidisciplinary (international) collaboration will stimulate the development of rehabilitation and human movement sciences.Notions from "human and technology asset management and ergonomics" are fundamental to rehabilitation practice and research.The rehabilitation concept will further merge into general health care and the quality there-off.

摘要

背景

在过去的 30 年里,人类运动、康复和相关科学在“RehabMove”大会的周期中实现了他们的抱负。荷兰的这些学科组合和合作,试图为康复和适应运动领域的问题提供答案,同时也产生了新的问题和挑战。这些研究问题帮助我们进一步加深对(受损)人类运动和功能的理解,包括有无支持技术,并强调了继续进行多学科(国际)合作的重要性。

方法

本立场文件提供了作者在为第六届 RehabMove 大会做准备的过程中构思的答案。

结果

RehabMove2018 大会的主要信息是呼吁在康复和适应运动领域继续进行多学科研究。这应该旨在实现更个体化的人类功能、实践和训练概念,同时也应实现更好的支持技术、适当的“人类和技术资产管理”,包括个人和组织层面以及整个生命周期。

结论

通过这一点,我们预计将支持康复科学和技术的发展,并刺激康复概念在一般医疗保健中的应用。我们还希望有助于确保在康复实践中更加强调预防和生活方式医学。事实上,一般医疗保健和康复实践需要在初级、二级和三级预防的背景下,进行健康和积极的生活方式管理和研究议程。

对康复的影响

持续的多学科(国际)合作将刺激康复和人类运动科学的发展。“人类和技术资产管理和工效学”的概念是康复实践和研究的基础。康复概念将进一步融入一般医疗保健和其质量。

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