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皮肤松弛症

Anetoderma

作者信息

Cook Jordan C., Syed Hasnain A., Puckett Yana

机构信息

LewisGale Hospital Montgomery

Sheikh Zayed Hospital, Lahore

Abstract

The term "anetoderma" originates from the Greek words (relaxed) and (skin). First described by Jadassohn in 1892, anetoderma is a benign disorder of elastolysis characterized by well-circumscribed, focal areas of flaccid skin. Clinically, these lesions appear as round to oval atrophic depressions, wrinkled macules, patches, or herniated sac-like protrusions surrounded by normal skin. The lesions may be skin-colored, white, gray, brown, or blue and can measure from millimeters to centimeters. Anetoderma most commonly affects the trunk and proximal extremities. Once present, the disease remains active for at least 15 years. Spontaneous regression has never been reported.

摘要

“皮肤松弛症”一词源于希腊语(松弛的)和(皮肤)。1892年由雅达松首次描述,皮肤松弛症是一种弹性组织离解的良性疾病,其特征是皮肤出现界限清晰的局部松弛区域。临床上,这些损害表现为圆形至椭圆形的萎缩性凹陷、皱缩斑、斑片或被正常皮肤包围的疝样突出。损害可为肤色、白色、灰色、棕色或蓝色,大小从几毫米到几厘米不等。皮肤松弛症最常累及躯干和近端肢体。一旦出现,该病至少会持续活跃15年。从未有过自发消退的报道。

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