Institute of Climate Change and Adaptation, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.
Institute for Development Studies, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Glob Public Health. 2020 Oct;15(10):1430-1442. doi: 10.1080/17441692.2020.1810298. Epub 2020 Aug 20.
This paper uses empirical data collected from 117 female sex workers living in informal settlements in Nairobi and 15 healthcare providers to highlight specific effects of COVID-19 and related restrictions on healthcare access for the sex workers. We highlight the existing gender and health inequalities that have now been reinforced by the initial outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. Specifically, we focus on the most concerning healthcare needs for the sex workers including HIV prevention, care and treatment and sexual and reproductive healthcare. Our study findings reveal that the various restrictions imposed by the government to help curb the spread of COVID-19 to a large extent made it difficult for the sex workers to access their healthcare needs. The paper discusses the challenges of healthcare service delivery reflecting on some innovative and pioneering responses from health care providers to address the emergency situation.
本文使用了从内罗毕非正规住区的 117 名女性性工作者和 15 名医疗保健提供者那里收集的经验数据,重点强调了 COVID-19 及其相关限制对性工作者获得医疗保健的具体影响。我们强调了现有的性别和健康不平等问题,这些问题现在已经因 COVID-19 疫情的最初爆发而加剧。具体而言,我们关注性工作者最关心的医疗保健需求,包括艾滋病毒预防、护理和治疗以及性健康和生殖健康。我们的研究结果表明,政府为帮助遏制 COVID-19 传播而实施的各种限制,在很大程度上使性工作者难以满足他们的医疗保健需求。本文讨论了医疗服务提供方面的挑战,反映了医疗保健提供者为应对紧急情况而采取的一些创新和开创性的应对措施。