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自发性单侧输卵管四胎异位妊娠

Spontaneous unilateral quadruplet tubal ectopic pregnancy.

作者信息

Karadağ Burak, Aykan Yüksel Burcu, Gürses Cemil, Karataş Selim

机构信息

University of Health Sciences Turkey, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Antalya, Turkey.

University of Health Sciences Turkey, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Radiology, Antalya, Turkey.

出版信息

Turk J Obstet Gynecol. 2020 Jun;17(2):146-148. doi: 10.4274/tjod.galenos.2020.64624. Epub 2020 Jul 29.

Abstract

Ectopic pregnancy (EP) is defined as the implantation of the fertilized ovum outside the uterine cavity. Importantly, the implantation site is tubal in 95% of the cases. Multiple EPs are extremely rare. We present a case of a 25-year-old patient, gravida 2 para 1, with amenorrhea accompanied by the complaints of vaginal bleeding and abdominal pain. She was admitted to the emergency department. Trans-vaginal ultrasound revealed a left ovarian anechoic cyst of 30 mm and four embryos in the right tube with positive cardiac activities. An emergency laparotomy found the rupture of tubal pregnancy on the right side, which ultimately led to hemo-peritoneum. Therefore, we performed right salpingectomy. This is the first well-documented case of a patient with spontaneous unilateral quadruplet tubal EP.

摘要

异位妊娠(EP)的定义是受精卵在子宫腔外着床。重要的是,95%的病例着床部位在输卵管。多发性异位妊娠极为罕见。我们报告一例25岁患者,孕2产1,停经并伴有阴道出血和腹痛主诉。她被收入急诊科。经阴道超声显示左侧卵巢有一个30毫米的无回声囊肿,右侧输卵管内有四个胚胎且有心脏活动。急诊剖腹探查发现右侧输卵管妊娠破裂,最终导致腹腔积血。因此,我们实施了右侧输卵管切除术。这是首例有充分记录的自发性单侧四胞胎输卵管异位妊娠患者病例。

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