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[乳腺癌患者中c-myc和c-Ha-ras1原癌基因的扩增、重排及表达]

[Amplification, rearrangement and expression of the c-myc and c-Ha-ras1 proto-oncogenes in patients with breast cancer].

作者信息

Nikiforova I F

出版信息

Eksp Onkol. 1988;10(1):17-20.

PMID:3286221
Abstract

The restriction analysis of breast cancer DNA revealed amplification of c-myc and c-Ha-ras oncogenes in 3 of 19 and 4 of 22 carcinomas, respectively. In two tumours containing amplified c-Ha-ras1-fragment an additional ras-band absent in unchanged lymphatic nodule and blood leukocytes of the same patients was revealed. Amplification of myc gene was registered in poorly differentiated carcinomas with high metastatic potential. c-Ha-ras1 activation (amplification and elevated expression) was identified in nonaggressive tumours with prolonged progression.

摘要

乳腺癌DNA的限制性分析显示,在19例癌中有3例c-myc癌基因扩增,在22例癌中有4例c-Ha-ras癌基因扩增。在两个含有扩增的c-Ha-ras1片段的肿瘤中,发现了同一患者未改变的淋巴结和血白细胞中不存在的另一条ras带。myc基因扩增见于具有高转移潜能的低分化癌。c-Ha-ras1激活(扩增和表达升高)见于进展期延长的非侵袭性肿瘤。

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