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美国亚裔青少年中削弱能力的养育方式与心理健康:移民与种族

Disempowering Parenting and Mental Health among Asian American Youth: Immigration and Ethnicity.

作者信息

Choi Yoonsun, Lee Mina, Lee Jeanette Park, Park Michael, Lee Soo Young, Hahm Hyeouk Chris

机构信息

School of Social Service Administration, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.

School of Social Work, Boston University, Boston, MA.

出版信息

J Appl Dev Psychol. 2020 Jan-Feb;66. doi: 10.1016/j.appdev.2019.101077. Epub 2019 Dec 16.

DOI:10.1016/j.appdev.2019.101077
PMID:32863510
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7451263/
Abstract

Guided by the concept of ABCDG (Abusive, Burdening, Culturally Disjointed, Disengaged, and Gender Prescriptive) parenting, this study investigated how subdomains of disempowering parenting adversely influence young people's mental health, independently and collectively, using a large-scale longitudinal survey data of community samples among Filipino American (FA) and Korean American (KA) youth ( =15.01, =1,580; 391 FA and 417 KA families). Regression results showed that the subdomains of disempowering parenting, while individually harmful, were differentially associated with mental health. For example, abusive and disengaged parenting and culturally disjointed parenting (a.k.a. intergenerational cultural conflict) were the most notably adverse subdomains and remained significant when all subdomains were accounted together. This study pinpoints specific aspects of disempowering parenting that may lead to mental distress among FA and KA youth and underscores a need for culturally tailored intervention programs that address the harms of disempowering parenting approaches.

摘要

本研究以ABCDG(虐待、负担过重、文化脱节、脱离接触和性别规定性)育儿理念为指导,利用菲律宾裔美国(FA)和韩裔美国(KA)青年社区样本的大规模纵向调查数据( =15.01, =1580;391个FA家庭和417个KA家庭),调查了削弱性育儿的各个子领域如何单独和共同对年轻人的心理健康产生不利影响。回归结果表明,削弱性育儿的各个子领域虽然各自有害,但与心理健康的关联存在差异。例如,虐待和脱离接触的育儿方式以及文化脱节的育儿方式(即代际文化冲突)是最明显的不利子领域,当所有子领域一起考虑时,这些子领域仍然具有显著性。本研究指出了削弱性育儿中可能导致FA和KA青年心理困扰的具体方面,并强调需要制定针对文化的干预计划,以解决削弱性育儿方式带来的危害。

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