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基于社区原则构建考古实践。

: Building Archaeological Practice on Principles of Community.

作者信息

Douglass Kristina

机构信息

Department of Anthropology, Institutes of Energy and the Environment, and Rock Ethics Institute, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802 USA.

出版信息

Afr Archaeol Rev. 2020;37(3):481-485. doi: 10.1007/s10437-020-09404-8. Epub 2020 Aug 26.

DOI:10.1007/s10437-020-09404-8
PMID:32863520
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7447962/
Abstract

The significant economic and health impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic have forced archaeologists to consider the concept of resilience in the present day, as it relates to their profession, students, research projects, cultural heritage, and the livelihoods and well-being of the communities with a stake in the sites they study. The global crisis presents an opportunity to cement archaeological practice in a foundation of community building. We can learn from the ancestors, , how investing in community-social networks at different scales-makes us more resilient to crises. In so doing, we can improve the quality and equity of the science we produce and ensure relevant outcomes for living communities and future generations.

摘要

新冠疫情产生的重大经济和健康影响迫使考古学家思考当下的复原力概念,这一概念涉及他们的职业、学生、研究项目、文化遗产,以及与他们所研究遗址有利害关系的社区的生计和福祉。这场全球危机提供了一个契机,可将考古实践巩固在社区建设的基础之上。我们可以向祖先学习,了解如何在不同规模上投资社区社会网络,从而使我们对危机更具复原力。这样做,我们就能提高我们所从事科学的质量和公平性,并确保为当代社区和子孙后代带来切实的成果。

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本文引用的文献

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On COVID-19 and Matters Arising.关于新冠疫情及相关问题
Afr Archaeol Rev. 2020;37(2):179-183. doi: 10.1007/s10437-020-09390-x. Epub 2020 Jun 5.
2
Pandemics' historical role in creating inequality.大流行病在造成不平等方面的历史作用。
Science. 2020 Jun 19;368(6497):1322-1323. doi: 10.1126/science.abc8953.
Am Anthropol. 2021 Dec;123(4):898-915. doi: 10.1111/aman.13669. Epub 2021 Nov 11.