Adler David, Helming Andrew, Lupton Joshua
Oregon Health and Science University School of Medicine, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Emerg Med J. 2020 Sep;37(9):585-586. doi: 10.1136/emermed-2020-210497.2.
A short cut review was carried out to see whether hands-on defibrillation could be performed safely. 6 papers presented the best evidence to answer the clinical question. The author, date and country of publication, patient group studied, study type, relevant outcomes, results and study weaknesses of these papers are tabulated. It is concluded that hands-on defibrillation has the potential to be performed safely if the rescuer uses appropriate electrical insulating barriers such as polyethylene gloves or class 1 electrical insulating gloves. The safety profile of nitrile gloves is unclear. Since detection of shock was used as a proxy for safety, additional investigation is warranted before hands-on defibrillation becomes common practice.
进行了一项简短的综述,以探讨手动除颤是否可以安全进行。6篇论文提供了回答该临床问题的最佳证据。这些论文的作者、发表日期和国家、研究的患者群体、研究类型、相关结果、结果以及研究不足都被制成了表格。得出的结论是,如果救援人员使用适当的电绝缘屏障,如聚乙烯手套或1类电绝缘手套,手动除颤有可能安全进行。丁腈手套的安全性尚不明确。由于将电击检测用作安全性的替代指标,在手动除颤成为常见做法之前,有必要进行进一步调查。