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平足女性跑步者的舒适度和地面反作用力:低染料贴扎与假贴扎的比较。

Comfort and Ground Reaction Forces in Flat-Footed Female Runners: Comparison of Low-Dye Taping versus Sham Taping.

机构信息

Physical Education and Sports Science Academic Group, National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.

Department of Physical Education, Health and Recreation, National Chiayi University, Chiayi, Taiwan.

出版信息

J Sports Sci Med. 2020 Aug 13;19(3):620-626. eCollection 2020 Sep.

PMID:32874115
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7429432/
Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of low-Dye tape on comfort and ground reaction forces (GRF) in flat-footed female runners. A randomized cross-over study was conducted on 15 flat-footed female recreational runners. Participants ran at three speeds (9, 10, 11 km/h) under two conditions: low-Dye and sham taping. Comfort level was assessed using a 150-mm visual analog scale. GRF data were collected using an instrumented treadmill. Stance time, peak forces, and loading rates were extracted. Low-Dye taping showed a lower comfort level (low-Dye, 63.8 (24.3) mm, sham 122.0 (16.0) mm, mean difference [95% confident intervals], -58.2 [68.2, 48.2] mm, p < 0.001). For all biomechanical variables, there was no interaction (taping condition a speed) effect or difference between taping conditions. As running speed increased, there was a decrease in stance time (p < 0.001) and increase in loading rate (p = 0.009), impact peak (p = 0.004), active peak (p < .001), breaking peak (p < 0.001), propulsive peak (p < 0.001), medial peak (p < 0.001), and lateral peak (p < 0.001). Compared with sham taping, application of low-Dye taping was less comfortable but did not alter running ground reaction forces among flat-footed female runners.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨低染料胶带对扁平足女性跑步者舒适度和地面反力(GRF)的影响。对 15 名扁平足女性休闲跑步者进行了随机交叉研究。参与者在两种条件下以三种速度(9、10、11km/h)跑步:低染料和假贴扎。舒适度通过 150mm 视觉模拟量表进行评估。GRF 数据使用仪器化跑步机收集。提取支撑时间、峰值力和加载率。低染料贴扎显示舒适度较低(低染料,63.8(24.3)mm,假 122.0(16.0)mm,平均差异[95%置信区间],-58.2[68.2, 48.2]mm,p<0.001)。对于所有生物力学变量,没有贴扎条件与速度的相互作用(taping condition by speed)效应或贴扎条件之间的差异。随着跑步速度的增加,支撑时间减少(p<0.001),加载率增加(p=0.009),冲击峰值(p=0.004)、主动峰值(p<0.001)、破断峰值(p<0.001)、推进峰值(p<0.001)、内侧峰值(p<0.001)和外侧峰值(p<0.001)。与假贴扎相比,应用低染料贴扎舒适度较低,但不会改变扁平足女性跑步者的跑步地面反力。

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2
External ankle taping does not alter lower extremity side-step cut and straight sprint biomechanics in young adult males.外踝贴扎不会改变年轻男性下肢侧步切割和直线冲刺的生物力学。
Sports Biomech. 2020 Jun;19(3):395-410. doi: 10.1080/14763141.2018.1493743. Epub 2018 Jul 23.
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Kinetic risk factors of running-related injuries in female recreational runners.女性跑步爱好者跑步相关损伤的动力学风险因素。
Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2018 Oct;28(10):2164-2172. doi: 10.1111/sms.13228. Epub 2018 Jun 28.
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Medial Longitudinal Arch Development of Children Aged 7 to 9 Years: Longitudinal Investigation.7至9岁儿童内侧纵弓发育的纵向研究
Phys Ther. 2016 Aug;96(8):1216-24. doi: 10.2522/ptj.20150192. Epub 2016 Feb 18.
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Risk Factors and Protective Factors for Lower-Extremity Running Injuries A Systematic Review.下肢跑步损伤的危险因素和保护因素:一项系统综述
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Arch-Taping Techniques for Altering Navicular Height and Plantar Pressures During Activity.活动期间改变舟骨高度和足底压力的拱形贴扎技术。
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