García-Gomariz Carmen, Hernández-Guillén David, Nieto-Gil Pilar, Blasco-García Carlos, Alcahuz-Griñán Montse, Blasco José-María
Department of Nursing, University of Valencia, Menéndez y Pelayo Av S/N, 46010 Valencia, Spain.
Group of Physiotherapy in the Ageing Process: Social and Health Care Strategies, Department of Physiotherapy, University of Valencia, Gascó Oliag 5, 46010 Valencia, Spain.
Life (Basel). 2024 Feb 12;14(2):249. doi: 10.3390/life14020249.
Bandages are commonly used to relieve pain in patients with plantar fasciitis. The goal was to compare the effects of using kinesiotape versus low-dye tape in the acute phase of plantar fasciitis on pain and comfort measures.
Forty individuals with plantar fasciitis were allocated to the kinesiotape or low-dye tape interventions. The patients were assessed at baseline and every 24 h until the fifth day. The primary measure was a visual analog scale of pain. The other measures were comfort, mobility, durability, personal hygiene, sweating, and allergies. The effects were compared with an ANOVA test, 95% CI.
Kinesiotape was more effective in reducing pain; the greater effect occurred during the first day, with a between-group difference of 2.0 (95% CI: 1.8 to 2.2). The pain differences between the treatments progressively reduced each day from the second day. Kinesiotape offered significantly higher performance than low-dye tape in mobility, comfort, and comfort in hygiene, sweating, and durability, with a large effect size > 0.8.
Kinesiotape could be more effective than low-dye tape in relieving pain in patients with plantar fasciitis, with a significant clinical impact on the first day of treatment. Kinesiotape can also provide higher performance in terms of comfort.
绷带常用于缓解足底筋膜炎患者的疼痛。目的是比较在足底筋膜炎急性期使用肌内效贴布与低染料贴布对疼痛和舒适度指标的影响。
40例足底筋膜炎患者被分配到肌内效贴布或低染料贴布干预组。在基线时以及直到第五天每24小时对患者进行评估。主要指标是视觉模拟疼痛量表。其他指标包括舒适度、活动能力、耐用性、个人卫生、出汗情况和过敏反应。采用方差分析检验和95%置信区间比较效果。
肌内效贴布在减轻疼痛方面更有效;在第一天效果更明显,组间差异为2.0(95%置信区间:1.8至2.2)。从第二天起,各治疗组之间的疼痛差异每天逐渐减小。在活动能力、舒适度以及卫生、出汗和耐用性方面的舒适度上,肌内效贴布的表现明显高于低染料贴布,效应量较大>0.8。
在缓解足底筋膜炎患者的疼痛方面,肌内效贴布可能比低染料贴布更有效,在治疗的第一天具有显著的临床影响。肌内效贴布在舒适度方面也能提供更高的表现。