Wilson W B, Dreisbach J N, Lattin D E, Stears J C
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Denver.
Am J Ophthalmol. 1988 Jun 15;105(6):612-7. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(88)90053-0.
We studied a cadaver head model in which we inserted three orbital foreign bodies. We chose these foreign bodies because of their similarity to substances found in orbital trauma. Teflon and Lucite were used to represent synthetic materials, and dry pine was chosen as a type of organic material. Lucite is similar in radiographic density to plastics used in interior trim for automobiles and spectacle frames. While both orbital ultrasound and plain skull films failed to detect the foreign bodies consistently, both computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging detected and localized the foreign bodies relatively well. Computed tomography was better in delineating shape and characterizing composition.
我们研究了一个插入了三个眼眶异物的尸体头部模型。我们选择这些异物是因为它们与眼眶创伤中发现的物质相似。特氟龙和有机玻璃被用来代表合成材料,干燥的松树被选为一种有机材料。有机玻璃在射线密度上与汽车内饰和眼镜架中使用的塑料相似。虽然眼眶超声和平片颅骨摄影都不能始终如一地检测到异物,但计算机断层扫描和磁共振成像都能较好地检测和定位异物。计算机断层扫描在描绘形状和确定成分方面表现更好。