隐匿刀片手术刀：治疗腋臭的有用工具。
Hidden Blade Scalpel: A Useful Tool for the Treatment of Axillary Osmidrosis.
作者信息
Lu Ye, Zhao Aimin, Meng Xiaohui, Wang Binqing, Song Tao, Xia Yang
机构信息
Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
出版信息
Plast Surg (Oakv). 2020 Aug;28(3):156-160. doi: 10.1177/2292550320914080. Epub 2020 Apr 8.
BACKGROUND
Axillary osmidrosis is a distressing problem that can particularly affect a patient's social life. In severe cases, patients may seek a surgical treatment to achieve a permanent effect. Many treatment techniques involving destruction or removal of the apocrine and eccrine glands have been developed. However, previous treatments have been hindered by surgical or aesthetic concerns. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of the hidden blade scalpel procedure in treating axillary osmidrosis.
METHODS
From December 2012 to December 2016, 372 patients with axillary osmidrosis underwent the hidden blade scalpel procedure. One 5-mm incision was made at approximately 1 cm beyond the axillary hairline. A hidden blade scalpel was then used to remove the subcutaneous tissue, including the plexus, apocrine and eccrine glands, and hair follicles, from the skin. The clinical efficacy was evaluated using a questionnaire.
RESULTS
The hidden blade scalpel procedure resulted in a high percentage of patient satisfaction, a much shorter recovery time, and a low complication rate.
CONCLUSION
The hidden blade scalpel procedure is an effective method for the treatment of axillary osmidrosis.
背景
腋臭是一个令人苦恼的问题，尤其会影响患者的社交生活。在严重的情况下，患者可能会寻求手术治疗以获得永久疗效。已经开发出许多涉及破坏或切除顶泌汗腺和小汗腺的治疗技术。然而，先前的治疗受到手术或美学方面的困扰。本研究的目的是评估隐刃手术刀手术治疗腋臭的效果。
方法
2012年12月至2016年12月，372例腋臭患者接受了隐刃手术刀手术。在腋毛缘外约1 cm处做一个5 mm的切口。然后使用隐刃手术刀从皮肤中去除皮下组织，包括神经丛、顶泌汗腺和小汗腺以及毛囊。使用问卷评估临床疗效。
结果
隐刃手术刀手术导致患者满意度高、恢复时间短得多且并发症发生率低。
结论
隐刃手术刀手术是治疗腋臭的有效方法。
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