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小儿慢性肝病的弹性成像:综述与专家意见

Elastography for Pediatric Chronic Liver Disease: A Review and Expert Opinion.

作者信息

Ferraioli Giovanna, Barr Richard G, Dillman Jonathan R

机构信息

Ultrasound Unit, Department of Clinical Sciences and Infectious Diseases, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.

Northeastern Ohio Medical University, Rootstown, Ohio.

出版信息

J Ultrasound Med. 2021 May;40(5):909-928. doi: 10.1002/jum.15482. Epub 2020 Sep 3.

Abstract

In adults with chronic liver diseases, ultrasound and magnetic resonance shear wave elastography (SWE) can replace liver biopsy in several clinical scenarios. Several guidelines on the use of ultrasound SWE for the adult population have been published. However, the number of publications in the pediatric population is limited, and available guidelines on SWE do not specifically address pediatric chronic liver diseases. In this article, we review the literature on the use of SWE for pediatric chronic liver diseases and provide expert opinion on how to use SWE, both ultrasound and magnetic resonance techniques, in the pediatric population.

摘要

在患有慢性肝病的成人中,超声和磁共振剪切波弹性成像(SWE)在几种临床情况下可替代肝活检。关于成人使用超声SWE的多项指南已发布。然而,儿科人群中的相关出版物数量有限,且现有的SWE指南并未专门涉及儿科慢性肝病。在本文中,我们回顾了关于SWE用于儿科慢性肝病的文献,并就如何在儿科人群中使用SWE(包括超声和磁共振技术)提供专家意见。

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