Salwana Kamsan Siti, Kaur Ajit Singh Devinder, Pin Tan Maw, Kumar Saravana
Physiotherapy Program & Centre for Healthy Ageing & Wellness, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Department of Physical Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, International Islamic University Malaysia, Pahang, Malaysia.
Australas J Ageing. 2021 Mar;40(1):e1-e12. doi: 10.1111/ajag.12844. Epub 2020 Sep 3.
The aim of this review was to determine the contents and parameters of self-management education programs (SMEPs) for older adults with knee osteoarthritis (KOA).
A systematic electronic literature search (Scopus, MEDLINE, ProQuest, CINAHL, Cochrane and a grey literature specific site through Google Scholar) was undertaken between March and May 2018 (search updated in June 2019). Studies were selected based on predetermined criteria. Data relating to the contents and parameters of the SMEP were extracted and collated.
A total of 11 experimental studies met the inclusion criteria. Overall quality of the selected studies was good. The contents used for SMEP in older adults with KOA were information and management of KOA, healthy lifestyle and additional management strategies for KOA. The parameters used were face-to-face sessions led by health professionals and were chiefly group-based.
This review comprehensively summarises the structure of multifaceted SMEP for people with KOA, which could be used to inform clinical practice and future research.
本综述旨在确定针对老年膝骨关节炎（KOA）患者的自我管理教育项目（SMEP）的内容和参数。
于2018年3月至5月进行了系统的电子文献检索（Scopus、MEDLINE、ProQuest、CINAHL、Cochrane以及通过谷歌学术搜索的特定灰色文献网站）（2019年6月更新检索）。根据预定标准选择研究。提取并整理了与SMEP的内容和参数相关的数据。
共有11项实验性研究符合纳入标准。所选研究的总体质量良好。用于老年KOA患者SMEP的内容包括KOA的信息与管理、健康生活方式以及KOA的额外管理策略。所使用的参数是由健康专业人员主导的面对面课程，且主要以小组形式开展。
本综述全面总结了针对KOA患者的多方面SMEP的结构，可用于指导临床实践和未来研究。
