University of Wyoming, Laramie, USA.
Kennesaw State University, GA, USA.
Violence Against Women. 2021 Aug;27(10):1716-1735. doi: 10.1177/1077801220952176. Epub 2020 Sep 4.
Past research has shown that a significant proportion of college students will experience a victimization during their college tenure. This body of research provides evidence that college students' lifestyle characteristics and routine activities play a role in influencing their risk of victimization; yet, little is known about whether these same risk factors predict both single-type victimization and poly-victimization. Using a sample of more than 4,000 college women from across the United States, multivariate analyses were used to examine the risk factors for poly-victimization. Measures from both target congruence theory and lifestyles-routine activities theory were found to significantly differentiate single-type victims from poly-victims.
过去的研究表明,相当一部分大学生在大学期间会遭受侵害。这部分研究提供了证据,表明大学生的生活方式特征和日常活动在影响他们受害风险方面发挥了作用;然而,人们对这些相同的风险因素是否同样可以预测单一类型的受害和多类型的受害知之甚少。本研究使用了来自美国各地的 4000 多名女大学生的样本,采用多元分析方法来检验多类型受害的风险因素。来自目标一致性理论和生活方式-日常活动理论的测量结果发现,单一类型的受害者和多类型的受害者之间存在显著差异。