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一种放松技巧对冠心病危险因素的影响。

The effect of a relaxation technique on coronary risk factors.

作者信息

Carson M A, Hathaway A, Tuohey J P, McKay B M

机构信息

Veterans Administration Medical Center, Manchester, New Hampshire.

出版信息

Behav Med. 1988 Summer;14(2):71-7. doi: 10.1080/08964289.1988.9935127.

Abstract

This study examined the effect of a relaxation technique on plasma lipids, weight, blood pressure, and blood glucose. Sixteen outpatient males were randomly assigned to control or experimental groups. The experimental group was taught a relaxation technique that they used throughout the study. The control group was started in a reading program. Subjects were followed by a nurse practitioner and dietitian for eight weeks. Results revealed a significant reduction in systolic blood pressure and a marginally significant reduction in low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol in the experimental group. Both control and experimental groups self-reported high compliance with diet and adherence to prescribed intervention. State anxiety was found to be inversely related to changes in total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol.

摘要

本研究考察了一种放松技巧对血脂、体重、血压和血糖的影响。16名门诊男性被随机分为对照组和实验组。实验组学习了一种放松技巧,并在整个研究过程中使用。对照组则开始参与一个阅读项目。由一名执业护士和一名营养师对受试者进行为期八周的跟踪。结果显示,实验组的收缩压显著降低,低密度脂蛋白(LDL)胆固醇略有显著降低。对照组和实验组均自我报告称对饮食的依从性高,且遵守规定的干预措施。研究发现,状态焦虑与总胆固醇和LDL胆固醇的变化呈负相关。

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