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[一例小脑幕海绵状血管瘤病例]

[A case of tentorial cavernous angioma].

作者信息

Matsumoto M, Kikuchi H, Nagata I, Yamagata S

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, National Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan.

出版信息

No Shinkei Geka. 1988 Apr;16(4):403-7.

PMID:3290696
Abstract

A case of tentorial cavernous angioma is reported. A 61-year-old woman was admitted because of left auditory disturbance and left hemifacial spasm. CT scan and angiography, MRI revealed a dumb-bell typed tumor extended above and below the left tentorium cerebelli. Under the preoperative diagnosis of tentorial meningioma, a craniotomy was performed and the tumor was removed totally with minimal bleeding by left subtemporal approach. The tumor was well capsulated and spongy, attached to the tentorium cerebelli. Histologically, the tumor had many various vascular cavities with the wall lined with a single layer of endothelial cell, had neither glial cell nor meningeal cells. Some of cavities were thrombosed. Pathological diagnosis was a cavernous angioma. We discussed the characters of this rare tumor with a review of 4 cases.

摘要

报告一例小脑幕海绵状血管瘤病例。一名61岁女性因左耳听力障碍和左侧面部痉挛入院。CT扫描、血管造影及MRI显示一个哑铃型肿瘤,延伸至左小脑幕上下。术前诊断为小脑幕脑膜瘤,行开颅手术,采用左颞下入路,肿瘤完全切除,出血极少。肿瘤包膜完整,质地呈海绵状,附着于小脑幕。组织学检查显示,肿瘤有许多大小不一的血管腔,腔壁内衬单层内皮细胞,无神经胶质细胞和脑膜细胞。部分血管腔有血栓形成。病理诊断为海绵状血管瘤。我们结合4例病例回顾讨论了这种罕见肿瘤的特点。

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