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通过黄原酸酯介导的乙烯基 C(sp)-Br 键断裂和溴烯炔的杂环化反应来获得取代噻吩。

Access to Substituted Thiophenes through Xanthate-Mediated Vinyl C(sp)-Br Bond Cleavage and Heterocyclization of Bromoenynes.

机构信息

School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong Province 529090, China.

College of Chemistry, Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, Guangdu 2nd road, Maoming, Guangdong Province 525000, China.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2020 Oct 16;85(20):13037-13049. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c01733. Epub 2020 Sep 29.

DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.0c01733
PMID:32909752
Abstract

An environmentally sustainable strategy for the chemoselective heterocyclization of bromoenynes through a transition-metal-free sulfuration/cyclization process is reported. Using inexpensive and safe EtOCSK as a thiol surrogate and tetrabutylphosphonium bromide and HO as a mixed solvent, the reaction provided a range of substituted thiophenes in moderate to good yields. In addition, 2,3,4,5-tetrasubstituted thiophenes were able to be prepared under mild reaction conditions by electrophilic heterocyclization with NHI and EtOCSK in good yields.

摘要

本文报道了一种通过无过渡金属硫化/环化过程实现溴炔的化学选择性杂环化的环境可持续策略。使用廉价且安全的 EtOCSK 作为硫醇替代物,以及四丁基溴化膦和 HO 作为混合溶剂,该反应以中等至良好的收率提供了一系列取代的噻吩。此外,通过 NHI 和 EtOCSK 的亲电杂环化,在温和的反应条件下,也能够以良好的收率制备 2,3,4,5-四取代噻吩。

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