Zöllei Éva, Rudas László
Általános Orvostudományi Kar, Aneszteziológiai és Intenzív Terápiás Intézet,Szegedi Tudományegyetem, Szeged, Semmelweis u. 6., 6725.
Orv Hetil. 2020 Sep;161(38):1629-1635. doi: 10.1556/650.2020.31819.
For thousands of years, palpation of the peripheral pulse was the most important source of information for the physicians about their patients' circulation. The rate, amplitude, and pattern of the pulse served as a basis of amazing observations, although several of them have been also confirmed and substantiated by modern medicine. One of the classical signs is "paradoxical pulse" (PP), which signals potentially life-threatening conditions with various mechanisms in certain diseases. In our review, we demonstrate the pathophysiological bases of PP, and show the equivalents of this sign provided by modern medical equipments. Orv Hetil. 2020; 161(38): 1629-1635.
数千年来,触诊外周脉搏一直是医生了解患者循环系统最重要的信息来源。脉搏的速率、幅度和形态是惊人观察结果的基础,尽管其中一些观察结果也已得到现代医学的证实和支持。经典体征之一是“奇脉”(PP),它在某些疾病中通过多种机制提示潜在的危及生命的状况。在我们的综述中,我们阐述了奇脉的病理生理基础,并展示了现代医疗设备所提供的该体征的等效指标。《匈牙利医学周报》。2020年;161(38): 1629 - 1635。