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挪威学生放射技师对CT曝光参数的了解情况。

Knowledge of CT exposure parameters among Norwegian student radiographers.

作者信息

Kada Sundaran

机构信息

Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Post Box 7030, 5020, Bergen, Norway.

出版信息

BMC Med Educ. 2020 Sep 14;20(1):302. doi: 10.1186/s12909-020-02233-y.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Improvements in the competency levels of student radiographers in computed tomography examinations (CT) are important due to the increasing number of these examinations being undertaken in imaging departments. The present study assesses the knowledge of student radiographers regarding CT exposure parameters.

METHODS

The level of knowledge related to CT exposure parameters was evaluated using a twenty-one-item questionnaire that was distributed to final-year student radiographers. The questionnaire consisted of questions around CT exposure parameters and either allowed respondents to answer "true," or "false" or choose a response from a range of responses where only one answer was correct. Correct answers were given one mark, while no mark was given for an incorrect answer. The score out of possible 21 was converted to a percentage, with a higher percentage signifying greater knowledge.

RESULTS

Seventy-two students completed and returned the questionnaire, resulting in a 71% response rate. The mean score was 53%. Only 33% of students correctly identified that kilovoltage peak (kVp) should be increased when patients have metallic implants, and milliampere seconds (mAs) should be increased as body part thickness increases. No one answered all the questions correctly. There was no significant knowledge difference between students who had CT facilities on campus and those that did not.

CONCLUSION

Overall, student radiographers' knowledge of CT exposure parameters was reported to be satisfactory.

摘要

背景

由于影像科室进行的计算机断层扫描检查(CT)数量不断增加,提高放射技师专业学生在CT检查方面的能力水平至关重要。本研究评估了放射技师专业学生对CT曝光参数的了解情况。

方法

使用一份包含21个条目的问卷对即将毕业的放射技师专业学生进行调查,以评估他们对CT曝光参数的知识水平。问卷围绕CT曝光参数设置问题,要求受访者回答“是”或“否”,或者从一系列选项中选择唯一正确的答案。答对一题得一分,答错不得分。将可能得到的21分换算为百分比,百分比越高表明知识掌握程度越高。

结果

72名学生完成并返还了问卷,回复率为71%。平均得分是53%。只有33%的学生正确认识到,当患者体内有金属植入物时应提高管电压峰值(kVp),并且随着身体部位厚度增加应提高毫安秒(mAs)。没有人全部答对所有问题。校园内有CT设备的学生和没有CT设备的学生在知识掌握方面没有显著差异。

结论

总体而言,据报告放射技师专业学生对CT曝光参数的了解情况令人满意。

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