İstanbul Üniversitesi-Cerrahpaşa, Cerrahpaşa Tıp Fakültesi, Tıbbi Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dalı, İstanbul, Türkiye
Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi, Eldivan Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksekokulu, Tıbbi Hizmetler ve Teknikler Bölümü, Çankırı, Türkiye
Turkiye Parazitol Derg. 2020 Sep 4;44(3):139-142. doi: 10.4274/tpd.galenos.2020.6653.
The purpose of this study was to determine the intestinal parasite distributions in patients who applied to the Parasitology Laboratory of Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Cerrahpaşa Medical Faculty, by evaluating the parasites retrospectively.
Normal saline and stool lugol were applied for direct examination of stool samples that were sent for parasite examination; cellophane band samples were evaluated microscopically. The samples suspected to have protozoa were evaluated using modified acid fast and trichrome staining methods. We evaluated the parasitological examination results of patients who applied to our laboratory between January 2012 and December 2018.
A total of 2.96% of the 20,948 patients who applied had parasites in their faeces. spp. was detected at the highest rate (63.23%), followed by (17.26%), (12.58%), (2.42%), spp. (1.94%) and (1.45%).
Although the prevalence of intestinal parasitic infections has decreased when compared to previous years, it still remains important. For this reason, solving infrastructure problems, providing information on personal hygiene and sanitation rules are among the most important tasks needed to reduce the prevalence of intestinal parasites.
本研究旨在通过回顾性评估，确定伊斯坦布尔大学 - 切拉帕萨医学院寄生虫学实验室就诊患者的肠道寄生虫分布情况。
对送检的粪便寄生虫检查样本进行生理盐水和卢戈氏液直接检查，并用透明胶带法进行显微镜检查；对疑似原虫的样本采用改良抗酸染色和三色染色法进行评估。我们评估了 2012 年 1 月至 2018 年 12 月期间到我们实验室就诊的患者的寄生虫检查结果。
在就诊的 20948 名患者中，共有 2.96%的患者粪便中存在寄生虫。感染率最高的是 （63.23%），其次是 （17.26%）、 （12.58%）、 （2.42%）、 spp.（1.94%）和 （1.45%）。
尽管与往年相比，肠道寄生虫感染的流行率有所下降，但仍然很重要。因此，解决基础设施问题、提供有关个人卫生和卫生规则的信息是降低肠道寄生虫流行率的最重要任务之一。
