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2011-2020 年迪亚巴克尔大学医学院住院患者肠道寄生虫分布的回顾性分析。

Retrospective Analysis of the Distribution of Intestinal Parasites in Patients Admitted to Dicle University Faculty of Medicine Between the Years 2011-2020.

机构信息

Dicle Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Tıbbi Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dalı, Diyarbakır, Türkiye

Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Tıbbi Parazitoloji Anabilim Dalı, Kırşehir, Türkiye

出版信息

Turkiye Parazitol Derg. 2022 May 23;46(2):119-123. doi: 10.4274/tpd.galenos.2022.88598.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this study was to determine and evaluate retrospectively the distribution of intestinal parasites detected in patients who applied to Dicle University Medical Faculty Parasitology Laboratory between 2011-2020.

METHODS

Stool samples sent to the parasitology laboratory for parasite examination were examined by the native-Lugol method and the samples sent with cellophane tape were examined microscopically for parasite examination. In addition, modified acidfast and trichrome staining methods were used to identify protozoan.

RESULTS

Parasites were detected in 5.99% of 60.501 stool samples sent to the parasitology laboratory. spp. (57.62%) was detected with the highest rate among positive samples, followed by 31.93% , 3.75% , 2.37% , 1.57% spp., 0.91% saginata, 0.72% , 0.52% spp., 0.42% , 0.19 were detected.

CONCLUSION

Although the incidence of intestinal parasite infections in our study decreased over a ten-year period, it continues to maintain its importance. Therefore, to reduce the prevalence of intestinal parasites; It is important to safeguarding clean water resources, solve infrastructure problems, and inform the public about sanitation rules.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在回顾性确定和评估 2011 年至 2020 年期间向迪亚巴克尔大学医学院寄生虫学实验室送检的患者中检测到的肠道寄生虫的分布情况。

方法

用原生卢戈氏液法检查送检寄生虫检查的粪便标本,用透明胶带法检查送检的粪便标本进行寄生虫检查。此外,还使用改良抗酸染色和三色染色法鉴定原生动物。

结果

寄生虫在送往寄生虫学实验室的 60501 份粪便标本中检出率为 5.99%。在阳性样本中, spp.(57.62%)的检出率最高,其次是 31.93% 、 3.75% 、 2.37% 、 1.57% spp.、0.91% saginata、0.72% 、0.52% spp.、0.42% 、0.19 。

结论

尽管在我们的研究中,肠道寄生虫感染的发病率在十年期间有所下降,但它仍然很重要。因此,要降低肠道寄生虫的患病率;保护清洁水资源、解决基础设施问题以及向公众宣传卫生规则很重要。

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