Offergeld C, Ketterer M, Neudert M, Hassepaß F, Weerda N, Richter B, Traser L, Becker C, Deeg N, Knopf A, Wesarg T, Rauch A-K, Jakob T, Ferver F, Lang F, Vielsmeier V, Hackenberg S, Diensthuber M, Praetorius M, Hofauer B, Mansour N, Kuhn S, Hildenbrand T
Univ.-HNO-Klinik, Med. Fakultät, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität, Killianstraße 5, 79106, Freiburg, Deutschland.
Univ.-HNO-Klinik, Med. Fakultät, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Deutschland.
HNO. 2021 Mar;69(3):213-220. doi: 10.1007/s00106-020-00939-5. Epub 2020 Sep 14.
The corona crisis not only affects professional activities but also teaching and learning at universities. Buzzwords, such as e‑learning and digitalization suggest the possibility of innovative teaching approaches that are readily available to solve the problems of teaching in the current COVID-19 pandemic. The current conversion to digital teaching is not primarily driven by didactic rationale or institutional strategy but by external circumstances.
The aim of the study was to determine the teaching situation at national university ENT clinics and academic teaching hospitals at the start of the virtual corona summer semester in 2020.
A specifically self-designed questionnaire regarding the local situation and conditions as well as nationwide scenarios was sent to all 39 national university ENT clinics and 20 ENT departments at academic teaching hospitals.
A total of 31 university hospitals and 10 academic teaching hospitals took part in the survey. There were obvious discrepancies between available resources and effectively available digital teaching and learning contents. Further criticism was expressed regarding the communication with the medical faculty, the digital infrastructure and particularly the frequent lack of collaboration with central support facilities, such as media, didactics and datacenters.
There are positive examples of successful transformation of classroom teaching to an exclusively virtual summer semester 2020 within the university ENT clinics; however, critical ratings of assistant professors and medical directors regarding the current teaching situation predominated. A time-critical strategic advancement is urgently needed.
新冠疫情不仅影响专业活动,也影响大学的教学与学习。诸如电子学习和数字化等流行语暗示了创新教学方法的可能性,这些方法可随时用于解决当前新冠疫情期间的教学问题。当前向数字教学的转变并非主要由教学理念或机构战略驱动,而是由外部环境推动。
本研究旨在确定2020年虚拟新冠夏季学期开始时国立大学耳鼻喉科诊所和学术教学医院的教学情况。
向所有39家国立大学耳鼻喉科诊所和20家学术教学医院的耳鼻喉科发送了一份关于当地情况和条件以及全国范围情况的专门自行设计的问卷。
共有31家大学医院和10家学术教学医院参与了调查。可用资源与有效可用的数字教学内容之间存在明显差异。对于与医学院的沟通、数字基础设施,特别是与媒体、教学法和数据中心等中央支持设施缺乏合作的情况,也提出了进一步批评。
在大学耳鼻喉科诊所内,有将课堂教学成功转变为2020年完全虚拟夏季学期的积极范例;然而,助理教授和医学主任对当前教学情况的批评性评价占主导。迫切需要在时间紧迫的情况下进行战略推进。