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[超声检查实践技能的虚拟培训]

[Virtual training of practical competences in sonography].

作者信息

Everad F, Seifert L, Mansour N, Hofauer B, Knopf A, Offergeld C

机构信息

Klinik für Hals- Nasen- und Ohrenheilkunde, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Killianstraße 5, 79106, Freiburg, Deutschland.

Universitätsklinik für Hals‑, Nasen- und Ohrenheilkunde Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Österreich.

出版信息

HNO. 2024 May;72(5):350-356. doi: 10.1007/s00106-024-01476-1. Epub 2024 Apr 8.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

During the COVID-19 pandemic, a particular challenge in the transition to digital teaching was to teach practical skills such as sonography of the head and neck online. The aim of this study was to validate the digital sonography course for medical students established at the Freiburg University Hospital ENT Department.

METHODS

Participants were 178 students of human medicine. The study group simulated the sonography examination at home with a dummy transducer using the Peyton method under the guidance of a tutor via video seminar. In a subsequent learning success check, the results of the students in the online course were compared with those of the control group, who learned sonography in the classroom.

RESULTS

Students of the online course achieved comparable results to the classroom group.

CONCLUSION

This study shows that practical skills which require extensive equipment such as a sonography machine can be taught to a certain extent digitally or at least in a hybrid form.

摘要

目的

在新冠疫情期间,向数字教学过渡面临的一个特殊挑战是在线教授头颈部超声检查等实践技能。本研究的目的是验证弗赖堡大学医院耳鼻喉科为医学生开设的数字超声课程。

方法

参与者为178名医学专业学生。研究组在导师通过视频研讨会的指导下,在家中使用模拟探头,采用佩顿方法模拟超声检查。在随后的学习成效检查中,将在线课程学生的成绩与在课堂上学习超声检查的对照组学生的成绩进行比较。

结果

在线课程的学生取得了与课堂组相当的成绩。

结论

本研究表明,需要诸如超声检查仪等大量设备的实践技能可以在一定程度上通过数字方式教授,或者至少以混合形式教授。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7e4e/11045615/4eefc963b041/106_2024_1476_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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