Dahlberg Mikael, Anderberg Mats, Wennberg Peter
Linnaeus University, Sweden.
Stockholm University, Sweden.
Nordisk Alkohol Nark. 2017 Apr;34(2):160-172. doi: 10.1177/1455072516687440. Epub 2017 Mar 30.
This article describes and discusses the Swedish UngDOK interview and its psychometric properties.
The study is based on empirical data from 1633 intake interviews collected by 15 units in ten cities and focused primarily on the two central sections of intake form: alcohol and drug use and mental health. The statistical analyses concern internal consistency, test-retest reliability, discriminant validity and internal non-response.
The reliability of AUDIT-C and the mental health domain was good with regard to both internal consistency and test-retest. The test-retest values were generally satisfactory, except for frequency of drug use and association with peers who use drugs. The discriminant validity shows that the interview clearly distinguishes adolescents with more profound problems from a group with milder problems and that a minor degree of inconsistency and non-response bias may occur in empirical material based upon self-reported information.
The study showed that the psychometric properties of the UngDOK interview are generally satisfactory and may be regarded as a valuable option for practices engaged in treating adolescents with substance-use problems.
本文描述并讨论瑞典青少年药物使用与心理健康访谈(UngDOK)及其心理测量特性。
该研究基于来自十个城市15个单位收集的1633份 intake 访谈的实证数据,主要关注 intake 表格的两个核心部分:酒精和药物使用以及心理健康。统计分析涉及内部一致性、重测信度、区分效度和内部无应答情况。
酒精使用障碍识别测试简表(AUDIT-C)和心理健康领域在内部一致性和重测方面的信度良好。重测值总体令人满意,但药物使用频率以及与吸毒同伴的关联情况除外。区分效度表明,该访谈能够清晰区分问题较严重的青少年和问题较轻的青少年群体,并且基于自我报告信息的实证材料可能会出现轻微程度的不一致和无应答偏差。
该研究表明,UngDOK访谈的心理测量特性总体令人满意,可被视为治疗有物质使用问题青少年的实践中的一个有价值的选择。