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[阿霉素、环磷酰胺、长春新碱、泼尼松龙联合化疗(VEPA)治疗非霍奇金淋巴瘤,特别提及表面表型与反应及生存的相关性]

[Combination chemotherapy with adriamycin, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, prednisolone (VEPA) in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, with special reference to correlation of surface phenotype with response and survival].

作者信息

Chubachi A, Miura A B, Yamaguchi A, Nishimura S

机构信息

3rd. Dept. of Internal Medicine, Akita University, School of Medicine.

出版信息

Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 1988 Jul;15(7):2057-63.

PMID:3293535
Abstract

Thirty-seven previously untreated patients with advanced non-Hodgkin's lymphoma were treated with VEPA therapy. The complete remission (CR) rate was higher in the patients with diffuse B-cell lymphoma (75%) than in those with follicular B-cell lymphoma (20%) and T-cell lymphoma (42%). Two characteristics, i.e., elevated LDH and bone marrow involvement, were negatively associated with response rate in patients with diffuse lymphoma (B-, T-). The median duration of CR has not yet been reached, and the 2-year relapse-free rate was 64% for cases of diffuse B-cell lymphoma, while for T-cell lymphoma patients, the median duration of CR was 7 months. For diffuse B-cell lymphoma patients, the median survival has not yet been reached, and the 2-year survival rate was 57%. On the other hand, median survival for T-cell lymphoma patients was 12 months. VEPA therapy was less effective for the treatment of T-cell lymphoma, and a more intensive regimen should therefore be designed to overcome the potential aggressiveness of T-cell lymphoma.

摘要

37例先前未经治疗的晚期非霍奇金淋巴瘤患者接受了VEPA疗法。弥漫性B细胞淋巴瘤患者的完全缓解(CR)率(75%)高于滤泡性B细胞淋巴瘤患者(20%)和T细胞淋巴瘤患者(42%)。两个特征,即乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)升高和骨髓受累,与弥漫性淋巴瘤(B细胞、T细胞)患者的缓解率呈负相关。CR的中位持续时间尚未达到,弥漫性B细胞淋巴瘤病例的2年无复发生存率为64%,而T细胞淋巴瘤患者CR的中位持续时间为7个月。对于弥漫性B细胞淋巴瘤患者,中位生存期尚未达到,2年生存率为57%。另一方面,T细胞淋巴瘤患者的中位生存期为12个月。VEPA疗法对T细胞淋巴瘤的治疗效果较差,因此应设计更强化的方案以克服T细胞淋巴瘤的潜在侵袭性。

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