新生儿重症监护室中B族链球菌定植：碘伏和三联染料脐带护理的效果
Group B streptococcal colonization in a newborn nursery: effects of iodophor and triple dye cord care.
作者信息
Wong P, Mason E O, Barrett F F
出版信息
South Med J. 1977 Aug;70(8):978-9. doi: 10.1097/00007611-197708000-00023.
Control of nosocomial group B streptococcal (GBS) colonization of newborn infants was attempted in a four-cycle study alternately employing single applications of povidone-iodine (iodophor) and triple dye to the umbilical cord stump and periumbilical area. GBS colonization rates were 49% and 34% following iodophor cord care (cycles II and III) and 11% and 50% following triple dye cord care (cycles II and IV). The apparent significant reduction of GBS colonization during triple dye cycle II could not be reproduced in a subsequent follow-up culture survey and remains unexplained.
在一项为期四个周期的研究中，尝试通过交替对新生儿脐带残端和脐周区域单次应用聚维酮碘（碘伏）和三联染料来控制医院内B族链球菌（GBS）对新生儿的定植。在使用碘伏进行脐带护理后（第二和第三周期），GBS定植率分别为49%和34%；在使用三联染料进行脐带护理后（第二和第四周期），GBS定植率分别为11%和50%。在三联染料第二周期期间GBS定植明显显著降低，但在随后的随访培养调查中未能重现，原因不明。
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