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临床医学教育中的计算机辅助教学:肺部医学自我评估

Computer-based instruction in clinical medical education: a pulmonary medicine self-assessment.

作者信息

Gordon S, Eisenberg H

出版信息

Int J Clin Monit Comput. 1987;4(2):111-3. doi: 10.1007/BF02915854.

Abstract

This computer assisted teaching program was designed to provide a comprehensive review of pulmonary medicine in the form of a self-assessment. The program consisted of 30 questions including multiple choice, true or false and matching questions. The questions were based on the respiratory chapter from a standard textbook of medicine. Forty students taking their mandatory medicine rotation at a major university teaching hospital used the program. Their scores ranged from 46.7% to 93.3% with a mean of 68.1%. The format enabled the student to answer the questions, to quickly determine which ones he got right and wrong and then he was provided with the correct answer and a reference in the respiratory chapter of the standard textbook of medicine on which the assessment was based. A score was given to each individual so that each student could be his own judge as to how well he did. After reading the references for the questions missed, the learner would decide for himself what area of pulmonary medicine deserved further study.

摘要

这个计算机辅助教学程序旨在以自我评估的形式对肺部医学进行全面复习。该程序由30个问题组成,包括多项选择题、是非题和匹配题。这些问题基于一本标准医学教科书的呼吸章节。在一所主要大学教学医院进行必修医学轮转的40名学生使用了该程序。他们的分数从46.7%到93.3%不等,平均分为68.1%。这种形式使学生能够回答问题,快速确定自己答对和答错的题目,然后会得到正确答案以及基于该评估的标准医学教科书呼吸章节中的参考文献。会给每个学生打分,这样每个学生就能自行判断自己的表现如何。在阅读了答错问题的参考文献后,学习者会自行决定肺部医学的哪个领域值得进一步学习。

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